North America Native Plant

Poodle-dog Bush

Botanical name: Eriodictyon parryi

USDA symbol: ERPA7

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Nama parryi A. Gray (NAPA6)  âš˜  Turricula parryi (A. Gray) J.F. Macbr. (TUPA2)   

Poodle-Dog Bush: A California Native You’ll Want to Admire from Afar Meet poodle-dog bush (Eriodictyon parryi), a California native plant that’s both fascinating and frustrating in equal measure. While this perennial herb plays an important role in its natural ecosystem, it’s definitely not the kind of plant you’ll want to ...

Poodle-Dog Bush: A California Native You’ll Want to Admire from Afar

Meet poodle-dog bush (Eriodictyon parryi), a California native plant that’s both fascinating and frustrating in equal measure. While this perennial herb plays an important role in its natural ecosystem, it’s definitely not the kind of plant you’ll want to cozy up to in your garden – literally!

What Exactly Is Poodle-Dog Bush?

Despite its somewhat endearing common name, poodle-dog bush is a forb herb that lacks the significant woody tissue you’d find in true shrubs. This native Californian belongs to the waterleaf family and has earned quite a reputation among hikers and gardeners alike. You might also see it referred to by its scientific synonyms Nama parryi or Turricula parryi in older botanical references.

Where Does It Call Home?

Poodle-dog bush is exclusively native to California, where it thrives in the state’s chaparral and coastal sage scrub communities. This hardy perennial has adapted beautifully to California’s Mediterranean climate and can be found throughout much of southern California’s wild spaces.

Why You Might Want to Think Twice

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit itchy). Poodle-dog bush is notorious for causing skin irritation similar to poison ivy. The plant’s sticky, hairy leaves contain compounds that can trigger painful rashes and blistering in sensitive individuals. This characteristic alone makes it a poor choice for home gardens, especially those frequented by children or pets.

Additionally, while it’s a legitimate native plant, poodle-dog bush can be quite aggressive in spreading and may overtake more desirable garden plants. It’s often considered more of a pioneering species that colonizes disturbed areas rather than a well-behaved garden companion.

The Bright Side: Ecological Benefits

Before we completely dismiss this prickly character, let’s give credit where it’s due. Poodle-dog bush does offer some ecological benefits:

  • Attracts native bees and other pollinators with its small, tubular white to pale pink flowers
  • Provides habitat for wildlife in natural settings
  • Helps stabilize soil in disturbed areas
  • Serves as an important part of California’s native plant communities

Growing Conditions (If You’re Still Interested)

Should you decide to work with poodle-dog bush in a restoration project or wild garden setting, here’s what it needs:

  • Climate: USDA Hardiness Zones 9-10
  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained, dry soils (very drought tolerant once established)
  • Water: Minimal irrigation needed after establishment

Better Native Alternatives for Your Garden

If you’re drawn to California natives but want something more garden-friendly, consider these alternatives:

  • California poppies (Eschscholzia californica) for vibrant color
  • Penstemon species for tubular flowers that attract pollinators
  • Salvia species for aromatic foliage and beautiful blooms
  • California lilac (Ceanothus species) for shrub structure

The Bottom Line

While poodle-dog bush deserves respect as a native California species with ecological value, it’s generally not recommended for home gardens. Its skin-irritating properties and aggressive spreading habit make it better suited for wild spaces and restoration projects handled by professionals with proper protective equipment.

If you encounter poodle-dog bush in nature, admire it from a distance and remember that not every native plant needs to find its way into our cultivated spaces. Sometimes the best thing we can do for native plants is to protect their natural habitats while choosing more garden-appropriate natives for our home landscapes.

Poodle-dog Bush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Hydrophyllaceae R. Br. - Waterleaf family

Genus

Eriodictyon Benth. - yerba santa

Species

Eriodictyon parryi (A. Gray) Greene - poodle-dog bush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA