North America Native Plant

Pearl Laceleaf

Botanical name: Anthurium scandens

USDA symbol: ANSC4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Synonyms: Dracontium scandens Aubl. (DRSC3)   

Pearl Laceleaf: A Climbing Caribbean Beauty for Tropical Gardens If you’re looking to add some tropical flair to your indoor garden or greenhouse, meet the pearl laceleaf (Anthurium scandens) – a charming climbing plant that’s been quietly winning hearts in the houseplant community. While it might not have the flashy ...

Pearl Laceleaf: A Climbing Caribbean Beauty for Tropical Gardens

If you’re looking to add some tropical flair to your indoor garden or greenhouse, meet the pearl laceleaf (Anthurium scandens) – a charming climbing plant that’s been quietly winning hearts in the houseplant community. While it might not have the flashy flowers of its more famous Anthurium cousins, this understated beauty brings its own special magic to any space.

What Makes Pearl Laceleaf Special?

Pearl laceleaf is a perennial herb that defies expectations. Unlike woody plants, it’s classified as a forb – essentially a non-woody plant that can live for many years. What makes it particularly interesting is its climbing nature and epiphytic tendencies, meaning it naturally grows on other plants in its native habitat.

Also known by its botanical name Anthurium scandens (previously called Dracontium scandens), this plant is all about the foliage. Its heart-shaped leaves create an elegant cascade when allowed to trail, or an impressive vertical display when given something to climb.

Where Does Pearl Laceleaf Come From?

This tropical treasure is native to Puerto Rico and other parts of the Caribbean region. In its natural habitat, you’ll find it climbing trees and rocks in humid, shaded environments where it thrives as an epiphyte.

Is Pearl Laceleaf Right for Your Garden?

Here’s the honest truth: pearl laceleaf isn’t for everyone, but it might be perfect for you if:

  • You live in USDA zones 10-12, where it can grow outdoors year-round
  • You’re passionate about houseplants and have space for a climbing specimen
  • You have a greenhouse or sunroom with high humidity
  • You appreciate subtle beauty over flashy flowers

However, you might want to pass if you’re looking for:

  • A low-maintenance, drought-tolerant plant
  • Something that attracts pollinators to your outdoor garden
  • A plant that thrives in low humidity environments

Growing Pearl Laceleaf Successfully

Think of pearl laceleaf as the plant equivalent of a tropical vacation – it wants warmth, humidity, and filtered sunlight. Here’s how to keep it happy:

Light Requirements

Bright, indirect light is the sweet spot. Direct sunlight will scorch those beautiful leaves, while too little light will leave your plant looking lackluster and slow-growing.

Humidity and Temperature

This plant craves humidity – aim for 50-70% if possible. Regular misting, a humidity tray, or a room humidifier will help. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F for optimal growth.

Soil and Water

Use a well-draining, organic-rich potting mix – think something similar to what you’d use for orchids. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, but don’t let it get soggy. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.

Support and Training

Since pearl laceleaf is a natural climber, provide a moss pole, trellis, or other support structure. You can also let it trail from a hanging basket for a different aesthetic effect.

Landscape Design Ideas

Pearl laceleaf shines in specific settings:

  • Indoor gardens: Perfect as a climbing houseplant in bright bathrooms or near humidifiers
  • Greenhouse collections: Adds vertical interest and tropical atmosphere
  • Tropical outdoor gardens (zones 10-12): Use as ground cover under larger plants or let it climb tree trunks
  • Terrariums: Smaller specimens work well in large, humid terrariums

The Bottom Line

Pearl laceleaf won’t be the showstopper of your plant collection, but it brings a quiet elegance that’s hard to match. If you’re drawn to unique foliage plants and can provide the tropical conditions it craves, this Caribbean native might just become your new favorite climbing companion. Just remember – patience is key, as this plant takes its time to establish and show off its full climbing potential.

For gardeners in temperate climates looking for similar aesthetic appeal with less fuss, consider native alternatives like wild ginger or native climbing vines suited to your specific region.

Pearl Laceleaf

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Arecidae

Order

Arales

Family

Araceae Juss. - Arum family

Genus

Anthurium Schott - laceleaf

Species

Anthurium scandens (Aubl.) Engl. - pearl laceleaf

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA