North America Native Plant

Pawpaw

Botanical name: Asimina ×nashii

USDA symbol: ASNA3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Nash’s Pawpaw: A Rare Native Gem for Southeastern Gardens If you’re a plant enthusiast who loves discovering rare native species, you might want to learn about Nash’s pawpaw (Asimina ×nashii). This intriguing native shrub represents one of the lesser-known members of the pawpaw family, offering a unique addition to specialized ...

Nash’s Pawpaw: A Rare Native Gem for Southeastern Gardens

If you’re a plant enthusiast who loves discovering rare native species, you might want to learn about Nash’s pawpaw (Asimina ×nashii). This intriguing native shrub represents one of the lesser-known members of the pawpaw family, offering a unique addition to specialized native plant collections in the Southeast.

What Is Nash’s Pawpaw?

Nash’s pawpaw is a perennial, multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically grows less than 13 to 16 feet in height. Like other shrubs, it usually develops several stems from or near ground level, creating a naturally bushy appearance. This native species belongs to the fascinating world of pawpaws, a group of plants that brings a touch of tropical flair to temperate North American landscapes.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This rare pawpaw is native to the lower 48 states, but its natural distribution is quite limited. You’ll find Nash’s pawpaw growing wild only in Florida and Georgia, making it a truly regional specialty plant. Its restricted range adds to its appeal for gardeners who appreciate unique, locally native species.

Why Consider Nash’s Pawpaw for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. Nash’s pawpaw is such a rare and specialized native plant that specific information about its growing requirements, care needs, and garden performance is quite limited. This rarity can be both a blessing and a challenge for native plant enthusiasts.

The Appeal

  • Extremely rare native species with limited natural distribution
  • Part of the unique pawpaw family
  • Multi-stemmed shrub form adds structural interest
  • True native plant for Florida and Georgia gardeners

The Reality Check

  • Very limited availability in the nursery trade
  • Minimal documented information about specific growing requirements
  • May require specialized knowledge to grow successfully
  • Best suited for experienced native plant gardeners

Growing Nash’s Pawpaw Successfully

Due to the limited specific information available about Nash’s pawpaw’s growing requirements, successful cultivation may require some detective work and experimentation. If you’re determined to grow this rare native, here are some general guidelines:

Getting Started

  • Source plants only from reputable native plant nurseries
  • Ensure any plant material is ethically and sustainably obtained
  • Consider this plant only if you’re in its native range of Florida or Georgia
  • Be prepared for a learning experience, as specific care information is limited

General Care Considerations

  • Provide conditions similar to other native pawpaw species
  • Monitor the plant closely and adjust care based on its response
  • Connect with native plant societies for shared growing experiences
  • Document your growing experience to contribute to knowledge about this rare species

Is Nash’s Pawpaw Right for Your Garden?

Nash’s pawpaw is definitely not a plant for everyone. It’s best suited for dedicated native plant enthusiasts who:

  • Live within its natural range in Florida or Georgia
  • Have experience growing challenging or unusual native plants
  • Appreciate the value of preserving rare native species
  • Don’t mind the uncertainty that comes with growing a poorly documented plant
  • Have access to responsibly sourced plant material

Alternative Native Pawpaws

If Nash’s pawpaw proves too elusive or challenging, consider other native pawpaw species that are better documented and more readily available. The common pawpaw (Asimina triloba) offers similar appeal with much better availability and growing information, though it’s native to different regions.

The Bottom Line

Nash’s pawpaw represents the exciting edge of native plant gardening – rare, regionally specific, and full of mystery. While it’s not a beginner-friendly choice, it offers experienced native plant gardeners a chance to work with a truly special species. Just remember that success with this plant will likely require patience, experimentation, and a willingness to learn as you go.

If you do decide to take on the challenge of growing Nash’s pawpaw, you’ll be participating in the important work of preserving and understanding our rare native flora. That’s something any plant lover can feel good about!

Pawpaw

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Magnoliales

Family

Annonaceae Juss. - Custard-apple family

Genus

Asimina Adans. - pawpaw

Species

Asimina ×nashii Kral [angustifolia × incana] - pawpaw

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA