North America Native Plant

Panamint Springparsley

Botanical name: Cymopterus panamintensis var. panamintensis

USDA symbol: CYPAP

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Epallageiton panamintense (J.M. Coult. & Rose) Koso-Pol. (EPPA6)   

Panamint Springparsley: A Rare Desert Gem for Specialized Gardens Meet Panamint springparsley (Cymopterus panamintensis var. panamintensis), a delicate desert wildflower that’s as specialized as its name suggests. This little-known native perennial brings subtle beauty to the harshest landscapes, but it’s definitely not your typical garden center find. A True California ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4?T1T3Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Panamint Springparsley: A Rare Desert Gem for Specialized Gardens

Meet Panamint springparsley (Cymopterus panamintensis var. panamintensis), a delicate desert wildflower that’s as specialized as its name suggests. This little-known native perennial brings subtle beauty to the harshest landscapes, but it’s definitely not your typical garden center find.

A True California Native

Panamint springparsley is a proud California native, specifically calling the eastern desert regions of the Golden State home. This perennial forb belongs to the carrot family and has adapted to thrive in some of the most challenging desert conditions you can imagine. As a native species, it plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems and wildlife.

You might occasionally see this plant listed under its scientific synonym, Epallageiton panamintense, in older botanical references, but Cymopterus panamintensis var. panamintensis is the current accepted name.

Important Conservation Note

Before we dive into growing tips, there’s something crucial to know: Panamint springparsley has conservation concerns. With a global conservation status that indicates potential rarity, this isn’t a plant to collect from the wild or purchase from questionable sources. If you’re determined to grow this unique native, make sure you’re working with responsibly sourced, nursery-propagated plants only.

What Does It Look Like?

Don’t expect showy blooms or dramatic foliage from this desert dweller. Panamint springparsley produces small, delicate white flowers arranged in umbrella-like clusters called umbels – a classic characteristic of the carrot family. The foliage is finely divided and fernlike, giving the plant an airy, delicate appearance that belies its tough desert constitution.

As a forb, this perennial lacks any woody stems and dies back to ground level, with its perennating buds safely tucked at or below the soil surface to survive harsh conditions.

Why Grow Panamint Springparsley?

This specialized native offers several benefits for the right garden:

  • True native authenticity: Support local ecosystems with a genuinely indigenous species
  • Pollinator support: The small flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Water-wise gardening: Once established, requires minimal irrigation
  • Unique garden interest: Adds authentic desert character to specialized landscapes

Growing Conditions: Desert Tough

Let’s be honest – Panamint springparsley isn’t for beginners or typical suburban gardens. This plant has very specific needs:

  • Drainage is everything: Requires extremely well-draining, even gravelly soils
  • Full sun exposure: Needs intense sunlight to thrive
  • Minimal water: Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is often fatal
  • Alkaline soils: Prefers the high-pH conditions common in desert regions
  • Hot, dry climate: Best suited for USDA zones 8-10 in arid regions

Best Garden Settings

Panamint springparsley works best in:

  • Specialized desert or xeric gardens
  • Rock gardens with excellent drainage
  • Native plant gardens in appropriate climate zones
  • Educational or botanical garden desert collections

Planting and Care Tips

If you’re committed to trying this challenging native:

  • Soil preparation: Amend heavy soils with coarse sand, gravel, or pumice for drainage
  • Planting time: Fall planting allows roots to establish during cooler months
  • Watering: Water sparingly during establishment, then rely on natural rainfall
  • Maintenance: Minimal care required; avoid fertilizers and excessive handling

The Bottom Line

Panamint springparsley is a fascinating native plant that deserves respect and conservation. While it’s not suitable for most gardens due to its specialized requirements and conservation status, it represents an important piece of California’s desert flora. If you’re passionate about desert gardening and committed to responsible plant sourcing, this rare gem might find a place in your specialized landscape. For most gardeners, however, there are many other California natives that offer similar benefits with less demanding requirements and no conservation concerns.

Remember: if you can’t provide the harsh, well-drained conditions this desert native demands, you’ll likely have better success with other drought-tolerant natives that are more adaptable to typical garden conditions.

Panamint Springparsley

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Cymopterus Raf. - springparsley

Species

Cymopterus panamintensis J.M. Coult. & Rose - Panamint springparsley

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA