North America Native Plant

Panamint Beardtongue

Botanical name: Penstemon floridus var. floridus

USDA symbol: PEFLF

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Panamint Beardtongue: A Rare Desert Gem for Your Native Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of desert elegance to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the Panamint beardtongue (Penstemon floridus var. floridus) might just be the perfect addition. This charming native perennial brings both beauty and ecological value ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3?T3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘

Panamint Beardtongue: A Rare Desert Gem for Your Native Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of desert elegance to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the Panamint beardtongue (Penstemon floridus var. floridus) might just be the perfect addition. This charming native perennial brings both beauty and ecological value to drought-tolerant landscapes, though its special conservation status makes it a plant worth treating with extra care.

What Makes Panamint Beardtongue Special?

The Panamint beardtongue is a true native treasure, naturally occurring only in California and Nevada. As a perennial forb, this plant lacks the woody stems of shrubs but returns year after year, making it a reliable addition to your garden. What sets this beardtongue apart is its stunning tubular flowers that typically bloom in shades of pink to purple, creating a beautiful display that’s as attractive to gardeners as it is to local wildlife.

Where Does It Grow?

This special plant calls the southwestern United States home, specifically thriving in California and Nevada. It’s perfectly adapted to the unique conditions of the Panamint Mountains region, where it has evolved to handle intense sun, minimal water, and rocky soils.

A Word About Conservation

Here’s something important to know: Panamint beardtongue has a Global Conservation Status of S3?T3?, which indicates some level of conservation concern. While this doesn’t mean you can’t grow it, it does mean you should be thoughtful about where you source your plants. Always purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly rather than collecting from wild populations.

Why Grow Panamint Beardtongue?

There are several compelling reasons to consider this native beauty for your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: Those tubular flowers are perfectly designed to attract hummingbirds, native bees, and butterflies
  • Water-wise choice: Once established, this drought-tolerant plant requires minimal irrigation
  • Low maintenance: As a native species, it’s naturally adapted to local conditions
  • Unique beauty: Its distinctive flowers add color and interest to xeriscapes and rock gardens
  • Ecological value: Supporting native plants helps maintain local ecosystems

Perfect Garden Settings

Panamint beardtongue shines in several garden styles:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Native plant collections
  • Rock gardens and slopes
  • Drought-tolerant perennial borders
  • Wildlife and pollinator gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

Success with Panamint beardtongue comes down to mimicking its natural habitat. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, where it can handle both heat and occasional cold snaps.

Sunlight: Full sun is essential for best flowering and plant health.

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical. Sandy or rocky soils work best, and the plant will struggle in heavy clay or water-retentive soils.

Water: Once established, this plant is remarkably drought-tolerant. In fact, overwatering is more likely to harm it than underwatering.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your Panamint beardtongue off to a good start is straightforward if you follow these guidelines:

  • Timing: Plant in fall or early spring when temperatures are moderate
  • Soil preparation: Ensure excellent drainage by amending heavy soils with coarse sand or gravel
  • Spacing: Give plants adequate room for air circulation
  • Initial watering: Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Ongoing care: Once established, water sparingly and avoid fertilizing
  • Winter care: In colder areas of its range, plants may benefit from some winter protection

The Bottom Line

Panamint beardtongue offers a wonderful opportunity to grow a truly special native plant that supports local wildlife while adding unique beauty to your landscape. Its drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements make it an excellent choice for water-wise gardening. Just remember to source your plants responsibly from reputable nurseries to help protect wild populations of this conservation-concern species. With proper care and the right growing conditions, this desert gem will reward you with years of beautiful blooms and the satisfaction of supporting native biodiversity.

Panamint Beardtongue

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Penstemon Schmidel - beardtongue

Species

Penstemon floridus Brandegee - Panamint beardtongue

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA