North America Native Plant

Palmer’s Goldenrod

Botanical name: Solidago ulmifolia var. palmeri

USDA symbol: SOULP2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Palmer’s Goldenrod: A Golden Gem for Southern Gardens If you’re looking to add a splash of sunshine to your late-season garden while supporting local wildlife, Palmer’s goldenrod (Solidago ulmifolia var. palmeri) might just be the perfect addition to your landscape. This cheerful native perennial brings both beauty and ecological benefits ...

Palmer’s Goldenrod: A Golden Gem for Southern Gardens

If you’re looking to add a splash of sunshine to your late-season garden while supporting local wildlife, Palmer’s goldenrod (Solidago ulmifolia var. palmeri) might just be the perfect addition to your landscape. This cheerful native perennial brings both beauty and ecological benefits to gardens across the southeastern United States.

What is Palmer’s Goldenrod?

Palmer’s goldenrod is a native perennial forb that belongs to the large and diverse goldenrod family. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody tissue, meaning it dies back to the ground each winter and returns from its roots the following spring. This reliable perennial has been brightening southern landscapes for centuries, and it’s ready to do the same for your garden.

Where Does Palmer’s Goldenrod Grow Naturally?

This delightful native species calls the southeastern United States home, naturally occurring in Alabama, Arkansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Missouri. Being native to these areas means it’s perfectly adapted to local growing conditions and climate patterns, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Why Plant Palmer’s Goldenrod in Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native beauty to your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow flower clusters are irresistible to bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Late-season color: Blooms when many other plants are winding down for the year
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care and is quite drought tolerant
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Naturalized appeal: Perfect for creating that effortless, wild look in your garden

Perfect Garden Settings

Palmer’s goldenrod shines brightest in:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized landscapes
  • Wildflower meadows and prairie-style plantings
  • Pollinator gardens designed to support beneficial insects
  • Low-maintenance areas where you want seasonal color without fuss

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Palmer’s goldenrod is how easygoing it is. This adaptable native thrives in USDA hardiness zones 5-9, making it suitable for most gardens within its native range.

Light Requirements

Give your Palmer’s goldenrod full sun to partial shade for best performance. While it can tolerate some shade, you’ll get the most abundant blooms in sunnier locations.

Soil Preferences

This flexible native adapts to various soil types, from clay to sandy loams. Good drainage is appreciated, but it’s not overly fussy about soil conditions.

Watering Needs

Once established, Palmer’s goldenrod is quite drought tolerant. Water regularly during its first growing season to help establish strong roots, then step back and let nature take the lead.

Planting and Care Tips

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for natural spreading
  • Water consistently during the first year to encourage establishment
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as native plants typically prefer lean soils
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding, or leave them for wildlife
  • Cut back stems in late fall or early spring

The Wildlife Connection

When you plant Palmer’s goldenrod, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden—you’re creating habitat. The bright yellow blooms provide nectar for late-season pollinators when other food sources may be scarce. Butterflies, bees, and beneficial insects will thank you for this thoughtful addition to your landscape.

Is Palmer’s Goldenrod Right for Your Garden?

If you garden within its native range and appreciate plants that offer both beauty and ecological benefits, Palmer’s goldenrod could be an excellent choice. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners who want to support local wildlife, create naturalized landscapes, or simply enjoy reliable perennials that don’t require constant attention.

Consider Palmer’s goldenrod if you’re looking to add late-season interest to your garden while supporting the local ecosystem. This native beauty proves that sometimes the best plants for our gardens are the ones that have been thriving in our region all along.

Palmer’s Goldenrod

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species

Solidago ulmifolia Muhl. ex Willd. - elmleaf goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA