North America Native Plant

Palau Cordia

Botanical name: Cordia micronesica

USDA symbol: COMI6

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Palau Cordia: A Tropical Treasure for Your Garden If you’re lucky enough to garden in a tropical paradise, you’ve probably been searching for plants that can handle salt air, blazing sun, and still look absolutely gorgeous. Enter Palau cordia (Cordia micronesica) – a delightful native shrub that’s been quietly beautifying ...

Palau Cordia: A Tropical Treasure for Your Garden

If you’re lucky enough to garden in a tropical paradise, you’ve probably been searching for plants that can handle salt air, blazing sun, and still look absolutely gorgeous. Enter Palau cordia (Cordia micronesica) – a delightful native shrub that’s been quietly beautifying Pacific islands for centuries and deserves a spot in your landscape too.

What Makes Palau Cordia Special?

This charming perennial shrub is a true Pacific native, calling the islands of Micronesia home. You’ll find it naturally growing in Guam and Palau, where it has adapted perfectly to island life. As a multi-stemmed woody plant, Palau cordia typically reaches 13 to 16 feet in height, though it can sometimes surprise you by growing taller or developing a single stem depending on its environment.

The magic happens when this beauty blooms. Small, fragrant white flowers appear throughout the growing season, filling your garden with a sweet perfume that’ll have you lingering on evening walks. The glossy green leaves provide an attractive backdrop year-round, creating a lush, tropical feel that screams island paradise.

Where Does Palau Cordia Grow?

Palau cordia is native to the Pacific Basin, specifically thriving in Guam and Palau. This island heritage means it’s perfectly adapted to coastal conditions and tropical climates.

Perfect for Tropical Gardens

If you’re designing a tropical or subtropical landscape, Palau cordia is your friend. This versatile shrub works beautifully as:

  • A specimen plant in mixed borders
  • Part of a coastal landscape design
  • A fragrant addition near patios or walkways
  • Foundation plantings around tropical homes

Its natural salt tolerance makes it particularly valuable for seaside gardens, where many other plants would struggle with the salty air and occasional spray.

Growing Conditions and Care

The good news? Palau cordia is surprisingly low-maintenance once you understand its needs. This tropical beauty thrives in USDA hardiness zones 10-12, so unfortunately, it’s only suitable for the warmest parts of the United States.

Here’s what your Palau cordia craves:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade – it’s flexible!
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential; it doesn’t like wet feet
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates regular watering during dry spells
  • Climate: Tropical and subtropical conditions only

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your Palau cordia established is straightforward. Plant it in a location with good drainage – this is non-negotiable. The plant can handle various soil types as long as water doesn’t sit around the roots.

Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish a strong root system. After that, your Palau cordia will be quite drought tolerant, though it’ll look its best with occasional deep watering during dry periods.

Pruning is minimal – just remove any dead or damaged branches as needed. The natural form is part of its charm, so resist the urge to over-prune.

Benefits for Wildlife and Pollinators

Those lovely white flowers aren’t just pretty to look at – they’re also pollinator magnets. Bees and other small pollinators love visiting Palau cordia blooms, making your garden a more vibrant ecosystem. The fragrant flowers provide nectar throughout much of the growing season, offering consistent food sources for beneficial insects.

Is Palau Cordia Right for Your Garden?

If you garden in zones 10-12 and love the idea of a fragrant, low-maintenance shrub that brings authentic Pacific island vibes to your landscape, Palau cordia could be perfect. It’s especially valuable if you’re dealing with coastal conditions, as its natural salt tolerance gives it an edge over many other ornamental shrubs.

However, if you live outside the tropical zones, this beauty won’t survive your winters. In that case, you might consider it as a container plant that you can protect during cooler months, though it may not reach its full potential in this setting.

For tropical gardeners looking to incorporate native plants into their landscapes, Palau cordia offers the perfect blend of ornamental appeal and ecological authenticity. It’s a reminder that some of the best garden plants are often hiding in plain sight, waiting for gardeners to discover their quiet beauty.

Palau Cordia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Cordia L. - cordia

Species

Cordia micronesica Kaneh. & Hatus. - Palau cordia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA