North America Native Plant

Painted Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus ceramicus var. apus

USDA symbol: ASCEA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Painted Milkvetch: A Rare Native Gem for Northwestern Gardens If you’re a gardener who loves discovering hidden native treasures, painted milkvetch (Astragalus ceramicus var. apus) might just capture your imagination. This perennial wildflower represents one of nature’s more specialized creations, found only in the mountainous regions of Idaho and Montana. ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Painted Milkvetch: A Rare Native Gem for Northwestern Gardens

If you’re a gardener who loves discovering hidden native treasures, painted milkvetch (Astragalus ceramicus var. apus) might just capture your imagination. This perennial wildflower represents one of nature’s more specialized creations, found only in the mountainous regions of Idaho and Montana.

Where You’ll Find This Native Beauty

Painted milkvetch is a true native of the lower 48 states, but don’t expect to stumble across it everywhere. This particular variety has chosen to make its home exclusively in Idaho and Montana, where it has adapted to the unique conditions of the northern Rocky Mountain region.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s something important every responsible gardener should know: painted milkvetch carries a Global Conservation Status of S4T3, indicating it has conservation concerns. This means if you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, you’ll want to source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than collecting from wild populations.

Why Consider Painted Milkvetch for Your Garden?

As a member of the legume family, painted milkvetch brings some fantastic benefits to your landscape:

  • Nitrogen fixation capabilities that can improve your soil naturally
  • Support for regional ecosystem health by providing habitat for native insects
  • True regional authenticity for Idaho and Montana gardens
  • Perennial growth means it’ll return year after year once established

Growing Painted Milkvetch Successfully

Since this is a specialized mountain plant, painted milkvetch likely prefers conditions that mimic its natural habitat. While specific growing requirements for this variety are limited in horticultural literature, plants in the Astragalus genus typically appreciate:

  • Well-draining soils (essential for most milkvetches)
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Moderate water once established
  • Rocky or gravelly soil conditions

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Painted milkvetch is best suited for gardeners in Idaho and Montana who want to create authentic regional landscapes. It’s particularly appropriate for:

  • Native plant gardens focusing on regional flora
  • Rock gardens or xeriscapes
  • Restoration projects in appropriate habitats
  • Educational or conservation-minded landscapes

The Responsible Approach

Given its conservation status, painted milkvetch isn’t a plant you should impulse-buy or collect from the wild. Instead, work with native plant societies in Idaho or Montana, specialized nurseries, or botanical institutions that can provide responsibly propagated plants. This approach ensures you’re contributing to conservation rather than potentially harming wild populations.

If you can’t find painted milkvetch through responsible sources, consider other native Astragalus species that might be more readily available and appropriate for your specific location within the northern Rocky Mountain region.

The Bottom Line

Painted milkvetch represents the kind of plant that makes native gardening so rewarding – it’s regionally specific, ecologically valuable, and connects your landscape to the unique natural heritage of the northern Rockies. Just remember that with rare plants comes great responsibility. Source wisely, plant thoughtfully, and enjoy being a steward of this special piece of our native flora.

Painted Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus ceramicus Sheldon - painted milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA