North America Native Plant

Olokele Canyon Nehe

Botanical name: Lipochaeta fauriei

USDA symbol: LIFA2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Synonyms: Lipochaeta deltoidea H. St. John (LIDE6)   

Olokele Canyon Nehe: A Rare Hawaiian Treasure Worth Protecting Have you ever heard of a plant so rare that spotting it in the wild would be like finding a botanical unicorn? Meet the Olokele Canyon nehe (Lipochaeta fauriei), a critically endangered Hawaiian native that’s teetering on the edge of extinction. ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: United States

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Endangered: In danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. ⚘

Region: United States

Olokele Canyon Nehe: A Rare Hawaiian Treasure Worth Protecting

Have you ever heard of a plant so rare that spotting it in the wild would be like finding a botanical unicorn? Meet the Olokele Canyon nehe (Lipochaeta fauriei), a critically endangered Hawaiian native that’s teetering on the edge of extinction. While you won’t be adding this one to your garden wishlist anytime soon, its story is worth telling.

What Makes This Plant Special?

The Olokele Canyon nehe belongs to the sunflower family and is a perennial forb herb – essentially a non-woody plant that comes back year after year. Like many of its Lipochaeta cousins, it likely produces cheerful yellow, daisy-like flowers that would make any gardener’s heart skip a beat. But here’s the catch: this little beauty is so rare that it has earned a Global Conservation Status of S1, meaning it’s critically imperiled with typically five or fewer occurrences remaining in the wild.

Where Does It Call Home?

True to its common name, the Olokele Canyon nehe is endemic to Hawaii, specifically found only on the island of Kauai in the Olokele Canyon area. This incredibly narrow geographic distribution makes it one of Hawaii’s most geographically restricted plants. In the United States, it’s officially listed as Endangered – a sobering reminder of how fragile some of our native species can be.

Why You Shouldn’t Plant It (And What You Can Do Instead)

Important Conservation Alert: Due to its critically endangered status, we strongly recommend against attempting to grow Olokele Canyon nehe. With fewer than 1,000 individuals likely remaining in the wild, every single plant is precious for the species’ survival. Any cultivation should only be done by qualified conservation organizations with proper permits and responsibly sourced material.

But don’t let this discourage your native Hawaiian gardening dreams! Instead, consider these alternatives:

  • Other Lipochaeta species that are more common and available through native plant societies
  • Native Hawaiian sunflower family members like native Bidens species
  • Other native Hawaiian forbs that support local ecosystems

Growing Conditions (For Conservation Context)

While specific growing requirements for Olokele Canyon nehe aren’t well documented, we can infer from its native habitat that it likely prefers:

  • Hawaiian tropical to subtropical conditions (USDA zones 10-12)
  • Well-draining soils typical of canyon environments
  • Conditions similar to Hawaiian dry forests
  • Protection from invasive species competition

Supporting Conservation Efforts

Though you can’t grow this rare beauty in your backyard, you can still make a difference:

  • Support native Hawaiian plant conservation organizations
  • Choose other native Hawaiian species for your landscape
  • Learn about and advocate for endangered plant protection
  • Visit botanical gardens that may have conservation collections

The Bottom Line

The Olokele Canyon nehe serves as a powerful reminder of why native plant conservation matters. While we can’t recommend growing this critically endangered species, we can use its story to inspire better choices in our own gardens. By choosing abundant native alternatives and supporting conservation efforts, we can help ensure that future generations might still have a chance to marvel at botanical treasures like this remarkable Hawaiian endemic.

Remember: the best way to love a rare plant sometimes is to leave it alone and protect its wild home instead.

Olokele Canyon Nehe

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Lipochaeta DC. - nehe

Species

Lipochaeta fauriei Levl. - Olokele Canyon nehe

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA