North America Native Plant

Northern Singlespike Sedge

Botanical name: Carex scirpoidea convoluta

USDA symbol: CASCC5

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Carex scirpoidea Michx. var. convoluta Kük. (CASCC4)   

Northern Singlespike Sedge: A Rare Native Sedge Worth Knowing About If you’re passionate about native plants and love discovering the more obscure gems in North America’s flora, let me introduce you to the northern singlespike sedge (Carex scirpoidea convoluta). This perennial sedge might not be the showiest plant in your ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Northern Singlespike Sedge: A Rare Native Sedge Worth Knowing About

If you’re passionate about native plants and love discovering the more obscure gems in North America’s flora, let me introduce you to the northern singlespike sedge (Carex scirpoidea convoluta). This perennial sedge might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it represents something special – a piece of our continent’s natural heritage that deserves recognition.

What Exactly Is Northern Singlespike Sedge?

Northern singlespike sedge belongs to the vast family of sedges (Cyperaceae), those grass-like plants that often get overlooked but play crucial roles in natural ecosystems. As a perennial, this sedge returns year after year, forming part of the quiet backbone of native plant communities. You might also see it listed under its synonym, Carex scirpoidea Michx. var. convoluta Kük., if you’re diving into botanical literature.

Where Does It Call Home?

This sedge is truly a North American native, found in both Canada and the lower 48 United States. However, don’t expect to stumble across it everywhere – its distribution is quite limited, appearing in just a few locations including British Columbia, Ontario, and Michigan. This limited range makes it something of a botanical treasure.

The Rarity Factor

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit concerning). Northern singlespike sedge has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3, which indicates it has limited distribution and may face some conservation challenges. If you’re considering growing this plant, it’s crucial to source it responsibly – never collect from wild populations, and only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock.

Should You Grow Northern Singlespike Sedge?

The honest answer? It’s complicated. This sedge represents the kind of specialized native plant that’s perfect for dedicated native plant enthusiasts, but it comes with some significant challenges:

  • Very limited availability in the nursery trade
  • Specific growing requirements that aren’t well documented
  • Best suited for collectors and conservation-minded gardeners
  • May require specialized wetland or bog conditions

The Growing Challenge

If you’re determined to grow northern singlespike sedge, you’ll be venturing into somewhat uncharted territory. Like many sedges, it likely prefers consistently moist to wet conditions and may thrive in bog-like environments. Given its northern distribution, it’s probably quite cold-hardy, but specific USDA hardiness zones aren’t well established for this variety.

Your best bet for growing conditions would be:

  • Consistently moist to wet soil
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Cool, northern climates
  • Possibly acidic soil conditions

A Plant for the Future

While northern singlespike sedge might not be the easiest native plant to incorporate into your garden, it represents something important – the incredible diversity of North America’s native flora. By learning about and, when possible, growing plants like this sedge, we help preserve genetic diversity and maintain connections to our natural heritage.

If you’re interested in this sedge but can’t source it responsibly, consider growing other native Carex species that are more readily available. Many sedges offer similar ecological benefits and can fill comparable niches in native plant gardens while being much easier to establish and maintain.

Sometimes the most valuable plants aren’t the flashiest ones – they’re the quiet, persistent species that remind us there’s still so much to discover in the native plant world.

Northern Singlespike Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex scirpoidea Michx. - northern singlespike sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA