North America Native Plant

Newberry’s Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus newberryi var. blyae

USDA symbol: ASNEB

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Astragalus blyae (Rose ex Rydb.) Tidestr. (ASBL3)   

Newberry’s Milkvetch: A Hidden Gem for Arizona Native Gardens If you’re an Arizona gardener looking to add authentic desert beauty to your landscape, let me introduce you to a delightful native that often flies under the radar. Newberry’s milkvetch (Astragalus newberryi var. blyae) is a charming perennial that deserves a ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Newberry’s Milkvetch: A Hidden Gem for Arizona Native Gardens

If you’re an Arizona gardener looking to add authentic desert beauty to your landscape, let me introduce you to a delightful native that often flies under the radar. Newberry’s milkvetch (Astragalus newberryi var. blyae) is a charming perennial that deserves a spot in every desert garden enthusiast’s heart – and yard!

What Makes This Plant Special?

This lovely native belongs to the pea family and brings all the benefits you’d expect from a legume. As a true Arizona native, Newberry’s milkvetch has spent centuries perfecting the art of desert living. It’s a perennial, meaning once you get it established, you’ll enjoy its presence year after year without the fuss of replanting.

You might also see this plant listed under its scientific synonym, Astragalus blyae, so don’t let the name confusion throw you off – it’s the same wonderful plant!

Where Does It Call Home?

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit exclusive): Newberry’s milkvetch is found only in Arizona. This makes it a true Arizona specialty – like a botanical souvenir that you can’t find anywhere else in the country. It’s perfectly adapted to our unique desert and semi-desert conditions.

Why Your Garden Will Thank You

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native beauty to your landscape:

  • Water-wise wonder: Once established, this drought-tolerant perennial requires minimal irrigation – perfect for xeriscaping
  • Pollinator magnet: The small, pea-like flowers (typically purple to pink) attract native bees and other beneficial pollinators
  • Authentic Arizona beauty: Nothing beats the satisfaction of growing plants that truly belong in our desert landscape
  • Low maintenance: Native plants like this one are naturally adapted to local conditions, meaning less work for you

Garden Design Ideas

Newberry’s milkvetch shines brightest in native plant gardens and xeriscapes. Its modest size and delicate compound leaves make it an excellent choice for:

  • Desert-themed rock gardens
  • Native pollinator gardens
  • Water-conscious landscapes
  • Natural desert restoration projects

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Success with Newberry’s milkvetch comes down to mimicking its natural desert habitat:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential – this plant loves Arizona’s abundant sunshine
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical; avoid areas where water pools
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 8-10, perfect for most Arizona gardens
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering during extreme heat

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your Newberry’s milkvetch off to a good start is easier than you might think:

  • Best planting time: Fall planting allows roots to establish before summer heat arrives
  • Watering strategy: Water regularly during the first growing season, then reduce to occasional deep watering
  • The golden rule: When in doubt, underwater rather than overwater – this desert native hates soggy feet
  • Soil preparation: If your soil doesn’t drain well, consider raised beds or amending with gravel and sand

A Word About Availability

Since this is a specialized Arizona native with limited distribution, finding Newberry’s milkvetch may require some detective work. Check with local native plant societies, specialized native plant nurseries, or desert botanical gardens. When you do find it, make sure you’re purchasing from reputable sources that propagate rather than wild-collect their plants.

The Bottom Line

Newberry’s milkvetch might not be the flashiest plant in the garden center, but for Arizona gardeners committed to authentic, sustainable landscaping, it’s a true treasure. This native perennial offers the perfect combination of low maintenance, pollinator benefits, and genuine regional character. Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing a plant that calls Arizona – and only Arizona – home.

If you’re ready to embrace truly local gardening and support our native ecosystems, Newberry’s milkvetch deserves serious consideration for your desert garden palette.

Newberry’s Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus newberryi A. Gray - Newberry's milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA