North America Native Plant

Newberry’s Cinquefoil

Botanical name: Potentilla newberryi

USDA symbol: PONE7

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Newberry’s Cinquefoil: A Hidden Gem for Your Wetland Garden If you’re looking to add a splash of cheerful yellow blooms to your bog garden or pond edge, meet Newberry’s cinquefoil (Potentilla newberryi) – a delightful native wildflower that absolutely loves getting its feet wet! This charming little perennial might not ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Newberry’s Cinquefoil: A Hidden Gem for Your Wetland Garden

If you’re looking to add a splash of cheerful yellow blooms to your bog garden or pond edge, meet Newberry’s cinquefoil (Potentilla newberryi) – a delightful native wildflower that absolutely loves getting its feet wet! This charming little perennial might not be as well-known as its mountain-dwelling cousins, but it’s a true treasure for gardeners willing to embrace wetland gardening.

Where Does Newberry’s Cinquefoil Call Home?

This lovely native wildflower is found naturally across the western United States, specifically in California, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington. As a true western native, it’s perfectly adapted to the unique growing conditions of the Pacific Coast and inland mountain regions.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Newberry’s cinquefoil is what botanists call a forb – essentially a soft-stemmed flowering plant that comes back year after year. Here’s what makes it stand out in the garden:

  • Bright yellow, five-petaled flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer
  • Distinctive palmate leaves (think fingers spread out from your palm)
  • Low-growing, mat-forming habit perfect for groundcover
  • Thrives in consistently wet conditions where other plants struggle

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

This native beauty isn’t just pretty – it’s practical too! The cheerful yellow blooms attract native bees and other small pollinators, making it a valuable addition to any wildlife-friendly garden. Its low-growing nature makes it perfect for filling in wet spots where grass won’t grow or other plants tend to rot.

The Perfect Spot in Your Landscape

Here’s where Newberry’s cinquefoil really shines – it’s an obligate wetland plant, which means it almost always occurs in wet conditions. This makes it absolutely perfect for:

  • Rain gardens and bioswales
  • Pond and stream edges
  • Bog gardens
  • Wetland restoration projects
  • Any consistently moist area in your landscape

Growing Newberry’s Cinquefoil Successfully

The key to success with this plant is simple: keep it wet! Here are the essential growing conditions:

Light: Full sun to partial shade (it’s quite adaptable)

Water: Consistently moist to wet soil – this plant loves having wet feet

Soil: Any soil type is fine as long as it stays consistently moist

Hardiness: USDA zones 5-9

Planting and Care Tips

Once you’ve found the perfect wet spot for your Newberry’s cinquefoil, care is refreshingly simple:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Ensure consistent moisture – never let it dry out
  • Minimal fertilization needed (wetland plants are typically low-maintenance)
  • Allow it to spread naturally to form a groundcover mat
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you prefer a tidier look

A Word About Conservation

Before you rush out to find this plant, here’s something important to know: Newberry’s cinquefoil has a conservation status that indicates it’s somewhat uncommon in the wild. If you’re interested in growing this special native, make sure you source it from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than collecting from wild populations.

Is Newberry’s Cinquefoil Right for Your Garden?

This plant is perfect for you if you have a consistently wet area in your landscape and want to support native wildlife while adding bright, cheerful blooms. It’s not the right choice if you have typical garden conditions with average moisture levels – this little beauty really does need that consistent wetness to thrive.

For gardeners embracing rain gardens, pond landscaping, or wetland restoration, Newberry’s cinquefoil offers a unique opportunity to grow a somewhat rare native plant while creating valuable habitat for pollinators. Just remember to source it responsibly and give it the wet conditions it craves!

Newberry’s Cinquefoil

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae Juss. - Rose family

Genus

Potentilla L. - cinquefoil

Species

Potentilla newberryi A. Gray - Newberry's cinquefoil

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA