North America Native Plant

New Mexican Stonecrop

Botanical name: Rhodiola integrifolia neomexicana

USDA symbol: RHINN

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Rhodiola neomexicana Britton (RHNE2)  âš˜  Sedum integrifolium (Raf.) A. Nelson ssp. neomexicanum (Britton) R.T. Clausen (SEINN)   

New Mexican Stonecrop: A Rare Alpine Gem for Specialized Gardens If you’re drawn to rare and unusual plants, you might have stumbled upon the New Mexican stonecrop (Rhodiola integrifolia neomexicana). This perennial forb is one of those plants that makes even experienced gardeners pause and take notice – not just ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

New Mexican Stonecrop: A Rare Alpine Gem for Specialized Gardens

If you’re drawn to rare and unusual plants, you might have stumbled upon the New Mexican stonecrop (Rhodiola integrifolia neomexicana). This perennial forb is one of those plants that makes even experienced gardeners pause and take notice – not just for its unique characteristics, but for its remarkable rarity.

What Makes New Mexican Stonecrop Special?

New Mexican stonecrop belongs to the fascinating world of stonecrops, those tough-as-nails plants that seem to thrive where other plants fear to tread. As a native species to the lower 48 states, this particular variety has carved out its niche exclusively in New Mexico, making it a true regional treasure.

This plant grows as what botanists call a forb – essentially a non-woody perennial that dies back to ground level each winter, then emerges fresh each spring. Think of it as nature’s way of creating a plant that’s both delicate and incredibly resilient.

The Rarity Factor: Why This Plant Needs Your Respect

Here’s where things get interesting – and important. New Mexican stonecrop carries a conservation status that signals its rarity in the wild. This means if you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, you need to be extra thoughtful about where you source it.

Important note: Only obtain this plant from reputable nurseries that propagate it responsibly, never from wild collection. Wild populations of rare plants are precious and irreplaceable.

Is New Mexican Stonecrop Right for Your Garden?

Given its limited natural range and specialized habitat requirements, this isn’t a plant for every garden or every gardener. Here’s what you should consider:

The Good:

  • Unique conversation starter for plant enthusiasts
  • Native plant that supports local ecosystems
  • Likely drought-tolerant once established (typical of stonecrop family)
  • Perennial nature means it returns year after year

The Challenges:

  • Very limited availability due to rarity
  • Specialized growing requirements not yet well-documented
  • May require specific soil and climate conditions
  • Not suitable for casual gardeners

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing information for New Mexican stonecrop is limited due to its rarity, we can make educated guesses based on its family characteristics and native habitat:

Likely Preferences:

  • Well-draining, rocky or sandy soils
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Cool to moderate temperatures
  • Minimal water once established
  • Higher elevation conditions if possible

USDA Hardiness Zones:

Based on its New Mexico distribution, likely suitable for zones 4-7, though specific zone information isn’t well-documented.

Alternative Native Options

If you’re attracted to the idea of New Mexican stonecrop but can’t source it responsibly, consider these more widely available native alternatives:

  • Other Rhodiola species native to your area
  • Local native sedums and stonecrops
  • Regional alpine or rock garden natives

The Bottom Line

New Mexican stonecrop is a plant that commands respect rather than casual cultivation. If you’re an experienced gardener with a passion for rare natives and can source it responsibly, it could be a meaningful addition to a specialized rock garden or native plant collection.

However, for most gardeners, supporting this species might be better accomplished by supporting conservation efforts and choosing more readily available native alternatives that won’t put pressure on wild populations.

Remember: the best way to appreciate rare plants is often to protect them in their natural habitats while celebrating the more common natives that can thrive in our gardens.

New Mexican Stonecrop

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Rhodiola L. - stonecrop

Species

Rhodiola integrifolia Raf. - ledge stonecrop

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA