North America Native Plant

New England Blazing Star

Botanical name: Liatris scariosa var. novaeangliae

USDA symbol: LISCN2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Liatris borealis Nutt. (LIBO6)  âš˜  Liatris novae-angliae (Lunell) Shinners (LINO3)   

New England Blazing Star: A Rare Native Gem Worth Growing Responsibly Meet the New England blazing star (Liatris scariosa var. novaeangliae), a stunning native perennial that’s as eye-catching as it is ecologically important. This tall, purple-flowered beauty is one of nature’s most elegant vertical accents, but it comes with a ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: New Jersey

Status: Endangered, Listed Pinelands, Highlands Listed, SH: New Jersey Highlands region ⚘ New Jersey Pinelands region ⚘ Possibly Extinct: Known only from historical occurrences. Still some hope of rediscovery ⚘ Endangered: In danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. ⚘

New England Blazing Star: A Rare Native Gem Worth Growing Responsibly

Meet the New England blazing star (Liatris scariosa var. novaeangliae), a stunning native perennial that’s as eye-catching as it is ecologically important. This tall, purple-flowered beauty is one of nature’s most elegant vertical accents, but it comes with a important conservation story that every gardener should know.

What Makes New England Blazing Star Special

This native forb stands out in the garden with its distinctive purple-pink flower spikes that bloom from top to bottom—unusual for most plants that flower from bottom to top. The flowers appear in late summer, creating a spectacular display that can reach impressive heights. As a perennial, it returns year after year, becoming more established and beautiful with time.

You might also see this plant listed under its scientific synonyms: Liatris borealis or Liatris novae-angliae, but they all refer to this same remarkable species.

A True Northeastern Native

New England blazing star is native to the northeastern United States, naturally occurring in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island. This plant has evolved specifically to thrive in the unique growing conditions of the Northeast, making it perfectly adapted to local climate patterns and soil types.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s where things get serious: New England blazing star is listed as endangered in New Jersey and carries special conservation status. This means wild populations are threatened and need protection. If you want to grow this beauty in your garden—and we hope you do—please only purchase plants from reputable native plant nurseries that use responsibly sourced, nursery-propagated stock. Never collect plants from the wild!

Why Gardeners Love This Plant

Beyond its conservation value, New England blazing star offers tremendous benefits for gardeners:

  • Attracts butterflies, bees, and other important pollinators
  • Provides late-season blooms when many other flowers are fading
  • Creates stunning vertical interest in garden beds
  • Extremely low maintenance once established
  • Drought tolerant and hardy in zones 3-8

Perfect Garden Settings

This blazing star shines brightest in:

  • Native plant gardens where it can show off its natural heritage
  • Meadow-style plantings for a naturalized look
  • Back-of-border positions where its height creates dramatic backdrop
  • Xerophytic or drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Pollinator gardens where its nectar feeds beneficial insects

Growing New England Blazing Star Successfully

The good news? This plant is surprisingly easy to grow once you understand its preferences:

Light and Location: Choose a spot with full sun—at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. This plant won’t thrive in shade and may become weak and floppy without adequate light.

Soil Requirements: Well-drained soil is absolutely crucial. New England blazing star tolerates various soil types but cannot survive in waterlogged conditions. If you have heavy clay, consider amending with compost or creating raised beds.

Planting Tips: Spring is the ideal planting time. Space plants appropriately to allow for mature size and good air circulation. Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots, but avoid overwatering.

Ongoing Care: Once established, this is a remarkably low-maintenance plant. It’s naturally drought tolerant and rarely needs supplemental watering. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming, or leave seed heads for winter interest and wildlife food.

Long-term Garden Success

Every 3-4 years, consider dividing established clumps in early spring. This rejuvenates the plant and gives you extras to share with other native plant enthusiasts—a great way to help conservation efforts!

New England blazing star represents the perfect intersection of garden beauty and ecological responsibility. By choosing to grow this rare native, you’re not just adding stunning late-season color to your landscape—you’re participating in conservation and supporting local ecosystems. Just remember: always source responsibly, and you’ll have a garden star that’s truly worth celebrating.

New England Blazing Star

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Liatris Gaertn. ex Schreb. - blazing star

Species

Liatris scariosa (L.) Willd. - devil's bite

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA