North America Native Plant

Netted Milkvine

Botanical name: Matelea reticulata

USDA symbol: MARE4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Gonolobus reticulatus Engelm. ex A. Gray (GORE4)   

Netted Milkvine: A Texas Native Climber Worth Discovering If you’re looking for a native climbing plant that’s perfectly suited to Texas gardens, meet the netted milkvine (Matelea reticulata). This charming perennial vine might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got plenty of character and some serious ...

Netted Milkvine: A Texas Native Climber Worth Discovering

If you’re looking for a native climbing plant that’s perfectly suited to Texas gardens, meet the netted milkvine (Matelea reticulata). This charming perennial vine might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got plenty of character and some serious native plant credentials that make it worth considering for the right spot.

What Makes Netted Milkvine Special?

Netted milkvine is a true Texas native, belonging to the milkweed family. Don’t let its unassuming appearance fool you – this climbing vine has some lovely qualities that shine when you look closer. The heart-shaped leaves feature a distinctive netted vein pattern (hence the name), and while the small greenish-white flowers won’t stop traffic, they’re perfectly formed little stars that pollinators appreciate.

As a twining climber, this perennial vine can add vertical interest to your landscape without being overly aggressive. It’s the kind of plant that quietly does its job, providing habitat and food for wildlife while asking for very little in return.

Where Does Netted Milkvine Grow?

This vine is native to Texas and calls the Lone Star State home. If you’re gardening in Texas, you’re working with a plant that has been thriving in your local conditions for centuries – which means it’s naturally adapted to handle whatever your climate throws at it.

Growing Conditions and Hardiness

One of the best things about netted milkvine is how easygoing it is once established. Here’s what this native climber prefers:

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 8-10
  • Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained soils (it’s quite drought tolerant)
  • Water needs: Low to moderate once established

This vine is naturally drought tolerant, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping or low-water gardens. It won’t demand constant attention or worry you during dry spells.

How to Use Netted Milkvine in Your Garden

Netted milkvine works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens: Perfect for authentic Texas landscapes
  • Wildlife gardens: Provides food and habitat for native creatures
  • Natural areas: Great for letting parts of your property go a bit wild
  • Vertical accents: Can climb trellises, fences, or other support structures

Since it’s a climbing vine, you’ll want to provide some kind of support structure if you don’t have existing trees or shrubs for it to scramble over.

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

As a member of the milkweed family, netted milkvine offers valuable resources to native pollinators. The small flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects. While it may not be a host plant for monarch butterflies like some of its more famous milkweed relatives, it still contributes to the overall health of your local ecosystem.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting netted milkvine established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Planting: Choose a spot with good drainage and adequate sun
  • Support: Install a trellis, fence, or other climbing structure
  • Watering: Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency
  • Maintenance: Very low maintenance once established
  • Pruning: Minimal pruning needed, just remove dead or damaged growth

The best part? Once this vine settles in, it pretty much takes care of itself. It’s the kind of plant that rewards gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and low-maintenance natives.

Is Netted Milkvine Right for Your Garden?

Consider netted milkvine if you:

  • Want to support native Texas plants and wildlife
  • Need a drought-tolerant climbing vine
  • Appreciate subtle, natural beauty over flashy displays
  • Have a spot that needs vertical interest without aggressive spreading
  • Want a low-maintenance perennial that comes back year after year

While netted milkvine might not be the star of your garden show, it’s definitely a supporting player worth having on your team. In a world of high-maintenance garden plants, sometimes the quiet, dependable natives are exactly what we need.

Netted Milkvine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Gentianales

Family

Asclepiadaceae Borkh. - Milkweed family

Genus

Matelea Aubl. - milkvine

Species

Matelea reticulata (Engelm. ex A. Gray) Woodson - netted milkvine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA