North America Native Plant

Netleaf Willow

Botanical name: Salix reticulata glabellicarpa

USDA symbol: SAREG

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada  

Netleaf Willow: A Rare Arctic Treasure for Northern Gardens If you’re gardening in the far north and looking for truly native plants that belong to your landscape, netleaf willow (Salix reticulata glabellicarpa) might just catch your attention. This perennial shrub represents one of nature’s hardy survivors, perfectly adapted to some ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T2Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Netleaf Willow: A Rare Arctic Treasure for Northern Gardens

If you’re gardening in the far north and looking for truly native plants that belong to your landscape, netleaf willow (Salix reticulata glabellicarpa) might just catch your attention. This perennial shrub represents one of nature’s hardy survivors, perfectly adapted to some of North America’s most challenging growing conditions.

What Makes Netleaf Willow Special?

Netleaf willow is a multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, though it often grows much smaller in harsh arctic conditions. As a member of the willow family, it shares the characteristic resilience and adaptability that makes willows such valuable landscape plants.

What sets this particular variety apart is right there in its scientific name – glabellicarpa refers to its smooth fruits, distinguishing it from other netleaf willow varieties.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has quite an exclusive address – you’ll find it naturally growing in Alaska and British Columbia, Canada. It’s perfectly suited to northern climates and represents a true piece of arctic flora.

The Rarity Factor: Handle With Care

Here’s something important to know: netleaf willow has a Global Conservation Status of S5T2Q, which indicates some level of conservation concern. This means if you’re interested in adding this plant to your garden, you’ll want to source it responsibly. Always purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-harvesting.

Should You Grow Netleaf Willow?

The honest answer? It depends on where you live and what you’re trying to achieve in your garden.

You Should Consider It If:

  • You’re gardening in Alaska or northern British Columbia
  • You’re passionate about preserving native plant genetics
  • You want to support local ecosystems with truly indigenous species
  • You’re creating a specialized northern or alpine garden

You Might Want Alternatives If:

  • You live outside its native range
  • You’re looking for a fast-growing privacy screen
  • You want detailed growing information readily available
  • You’re new to native gardening and want easier-to-source options

Growing Netleaf Willow: The Honest Truth

Here’s where I need to be completely upfront with you – detailed cultivation information for this specific variety is quite limited. What we do know is that as a native arctic shrub, it’s incredibly hardy and adapted to harsh conditions.

Like most willows, it likely prefers:

  • Moist to wet soil conditions
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Cool climates (definitely suited to northern hardiness zones)
  • Well-draining soil that doesn’t dry out completely

The Bottom Line

Netleaf willow is one of those plants that’s more about conservation and ecosystem preservation than typical garden performance. If you’re in its native range and passionate about growing truly local species, it could be a meaningful addition to your landscape. Just remember to source responsibly and perhaps start with more common native willows if you’re new to the game.

Sometimes the most special plants aren’t the showiest ones – they’re the ones that connect us most deeply to the wild places we call home.

Netleaf Willow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Salicales

Family

Salicaceae Mirb. - Willow family

Genus

Salix L. - willow

Species

Salix reticulata L. - netleaf willow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA