North America Native Plant

Netleaf Leather Flower

Botanical name: Clematis reticulata

USDA symbol: CLRE

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Coriflora reticulata (Walter) W.A. Weber (CORE6)  âš˜  Viorna reticulata (Walter) Small (VIRE10)  âš˜  Viorna subreticulata Harbison ex Small (VISU6)   

Netleaf Leather Flower: A Native Climbing Gem for Your Garden If you’re looking to add some native charm to your garden with a climbing plant that won’t take over your entire landscape, let me introduce you to the netleaf leather flower (Clematis reticulata). This delightful native vine might not be ...

Netleaf Leather Flower: A Native Climbing Gem for Your Garden

If you’re looking to add some native charm to your garden with a climbing plant that won’t take over your entire landscape, let me introduce you to the netleaf leather flower (Clematis reticulata). This delightful native vine might not be the showiest member of the clematis family, but it has a quiet beauty and ecological value that makes it worth considering for the right garden setting.

What Makes Netleaf Leather Flower Special?

The netleaf leather flower is a perennial climbing vine native to the southeastern United States. You might also see it listed under its botanical synonyms like Coriflora reticulata or Viorna reticulata, but don’t let the scientific names intimidate you – this is a relatively easygoing native plant that deserves more attention from gardeners.

Unlike some of its flashier clematis cousins, this native beauty produces small, bell-shaped flowers in purplish-brown tones. While the blooms might not stop traffic, they have their own subtle charm and are followed by attractive, feathery seed heads that add textural interest to the garden well into fall.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native vine naturally grows across the southeastern United States, including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Texas. In the wild, you’ll find it climbing through woodland edges and forest openings, giving us clues about how to use it successfully in our gardens.

Why Consider Growing Netleaf Leather Flower?

Here are some compelling reasons to give this native vine a spot in your landscape:

  • True native status: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that evolved in your region
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite self-sufficient
  • Wildlife value: Provides habitat and food sources for native insects and birds
  • Naturalized appeal: Perfect for creating that wild garden look
  • Modest growth habit: Won’t overwhelm smaller garden spaces like some aggressive vines

Perfect Garden Settings

The netleaf leather flower shines in specific garden situations. It’s ideal for:

  • Woodland gardens where it can climb through shrubs and small trees
  • Native plant gardens focused on regional flora
  • Wildlife gardens designed to support local ecosystems
  • Naturalized areas where a wild, unmanicured look is desired
  • Vertical accents in partially shaded spots

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about netleaf leather flower is its adaptability. Here’s what it prefers:

  • Light: Partial shade to full sun (though some afternoon shade is appreciated in hotter climates)
  • Soil: Well-drained soil of various types – it’s not particularly fussy
  • Hardiness zones: Thrives in USDA zones 6-9
  • Water: Moderate water needs; drought-tolerant once established

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your netleaf leather flower established is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Provide a support structure like a trellis, fence, or allow it to climb through existing shrubs
  • Water regularly the first year to establish good root development
  • Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Prune lightly after flowering if needed, though it rarely requires much intervention
  • Be patient – like many natives, it may take a year or two to really get going

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While netleaf leather flower might not be the biggest pollinator magnet in your garden, it does provide ecological value. The flowers attract small pollinators, and the plant serves as host material for various insects. Birds may also use the feathery seed heads as nesting material, adding another layer of wildlife benefit to your garden.

Is Netleaf Leather Flower Right for Your Garden?

This native vine is perfect for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and want to support local ecosystems. It’s ideal if you’re looking for a well-behaved climbing plant that won’t require constant management. However, if you’re seeking dramatic, showy flowers or rapid coverage, you might want to consider other options.

The netleaf leather flower represents the quiet beauty of our native flora – not flashy, but deeply valuable for creating authentic, sustainable garden spaces that connect us to the natural heritage of our regions. Give it a try in your woodland or naturalized garden, and you might just fall in love with its understated charm.

Netleaf Leather Flower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Clematis L. - leather flower

Species

Clematis reticulata Walter - netleaf leather flower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA