North America Native Plant

Neoparrya

Botanical name: Neoparrya

USDA symbol: NEOPA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Neoparrya: A Mysterious Native Forb of the Southwest If you’re the type of gardener who loves discovering hidden gems in the native plant world, then Neoparrya might just pique your interest. This little-known native forb represents one of those botanical mysteries that keeps plant enthusiasts on their toes – we ...

Neoparrya: A Mysterious Native Forb of the Southwest

If you’re the type of gardener who loves discovering hidden gems in the native plant world, then Neoparrya might just pique your interest. This little-known native forb represents one of those botanical mysteries that keeps plant enthusiasts on their toes – we know it exists, we know where it grows, but there’s still so much to learn about this elusive southwestern native.

What Exactly is Neoparrya?

Neoparrya is a perennial forb native to the lower 48 states, specifically found in Colorado and New Mexico. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without significant woody tissue – think of it as the botanical equivalent of a wildflower rather than a shrub or tree. Like other forbs, it lacks the secondary woody growth that characterizes trees and shrubs, instead maintaining its perennial nature through buds positioned at or below ground level.

Where Does Neoparrya Call Home?

This native beauty has chosen some pretty spectacular real estate for its home range. You’ll find Neoparrya growing wild in Colorado and New Mexico, making it a true child of the American Southwest. This limited distribution makes it a special addition to gardens within its native range, as you’d be growing something that truly belongs in your local ecosystem.

Should You Consider Growing Neoparrya?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. While Neoparrya’s native status makes it an excellent choice from an ecological perspective, finding detailed growing information (or even the plants themselves) can be quite the adventure. This isn’t your typical garden center find, which means you’re entering true native plant enthusiast territory.

The Challenges of Growing Neoparrya

Let’s be honest about what you’re getting into:

  • Limited availability through standard nursery channels
  • Minimal documented cultivation requirements
  • Unknown specific habitat preferences and growing conditions
  • Unclear propagation methods

This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to grow – it just means you’ll need to be part detective, part experimenter, and definitely patient.

What We Do Know

While specific cultivation details remain elusive, we can make some educated guesses based on its native habitat:

  • As a Southwest native, it likely prefers well-draining soils
  • It probably tolerates drought conditions once established
  • Being a perennial forb, it should return year after year in suitable conditions
  • It’s adapted to the climate conditions of Colorado and New Mexico

The Native Plant Advantage

Despite the cultivation mysteries, there are compelling reasons to seek out Neoparrya if you’re gardening within its native range:

  • Perfect ecological fit for southwestern gardens
  • Supports local ecosystem relationships
  • Likely requires less water and maintenance than non-native alternatives
  • Contributes to biodiversity conservation

How to Pursue Growing Neoparrya

If you’re determined to add this mysterious native to your garden, here’s your action plan:

  • Contact local native plant societies in Colorado or New Mexico
  • Reach out to specialized native plant nurseries
  • Connect with botanical gardens or university extension services
  • Join online native plant communities for potential seed swaps or growing tips
  • Consider participating in native plant conservation efforts

The Bottom Line

Neoparrya represents the exciting frontier of native gardening – plants that are ecologically valuable but horticculturally unexplored. While it may not be the easiest addition to your garden, it offers the unique opportunity to pioneer the cultivation of a truly local native species. If you’re up for the challenge and gardening within its native range of Colorado or New Mexico, pursuing Neoparrya could make you part of expanding our understanding of this fascinating native forb.

Just remember: patience, experimentation, and connection with fellow native plant enthusiasts will be your best tools for success with this botanical mystery.

Neoparrya

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Neoparrya Mathias - neoparrya

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA