North America Native Plant

Nealley’s Globe Amaranth

Botanical name: Gomphrena nealleyi

USDA symbol: GONE

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Nealley’s Globe Amaranth: A Hidden Gem of Texas Native Flora If you’re a Texas gardener looking to add some authentic Lone Star character to your landscape, let me introduce you to a little-known native treasure: Nealley’s globe amaranth (Gomphrena nealleyi). This perennial forb might not be found in every garden ...

Nealley’s Globe Amaranth: A Hidden Gem of Texas Native Flora

If you’re a Texas gardener looking to add some authentic Lone Star character to your landscape, let me introduce you to a little-known native treasure: Nealley’s globe amaranth (Gomphrena nealleyi). This perennial forb might not be found in every garden center, but it’s a genuine piece of Texas botanical heritage that deserves more attention from native plant enthusiasts.

What Makes Nealley’s Globe Amaranth Special?

Nealley’s globe amaranth is a native perennial forb that belongs exclusively to Texas. As a member of the Gomphrena family, it likely shares the characteristic globe-shaped flower clusters that make its cousins so beloved by gardeners. Unlike many of the common globe amaranths you might know, this one has deep Texas roots – literally and figuratively.

This herbaceous perennial lacks woody tissue above ground, making it a true forb. Its perennating buds stay at or below the soil surface, helping it survive through challenging conditions and return year after year.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

Gomphrena nealleyi is endemic to Texas, meaning you won’t find it growing naturally anywhere else in the world. This makes it a truly special addition to any Texas native plant garden, as you’d literally be growing a piece of your state’s unique natural heritage.

Why Consider Growing Nealley’s Globe Amaranth?

Here are some compelling reasons to seek out this Texas native:

  • Authentic native status: Supporting true Texas flora helps preserve local ecosystems
  • Perennial durability: Once established, it should return year after year
  • Potential drought tolerance: As a Texas native, it’s likely adapted to hot, dry conditions
  • Unique garden conversation starter: Few gardeners will recognize this rare native
  • Pollinator potential: Globe amaranths typically attract butterflies and beneficial insects

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific cultivation information for Gomphrena nealleyi is limited, we can make educated guesses based on its native Texas habitat and its relationship to other globe amaranths:

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: Likely zones 8-10, suitable for most of Texas
  • Sun requirements: Probably prefers full sun to partial shade
  • Soil needs: Likely thrives in well-draining soils, possibly tolerating poor or rocky conditions
  • Water requirements: Once established, probably quite drought tolerant
  • Maintenance: As a native perennial, likely low-maintenance once established

Garden Design Ideas

Nealley’s globe amaranth would be perfect for:

  • Native plant gardens focusing on Texas species
  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Wildlife and pollinator gardens
  • Natural or prairie-style plantings
  • Educational gardens showcasing local flora

The Challenge: Finding This Rare Beauty

Here’s the honest truth – Nealley’s globe amaranth isn’t easy to find in cultivation. Its rarity in the horticultural trade means you’ll need to do some detective work to locate seeds or plants. Your best bets include:

  • Native plant sales hosted by local botanical gardens or native plant societies
  • Specialty native plant nurseries in Texas
  • Native seed companies that focus on Texas species
  • Plant swaps among native plant enthusiasts

A Word of Caution

If you do manage to find Nealley’s globe amaranth, make sure you’re purchasing from reputable sources that grow their plants from ethically collected seeds rather than wild-harvesting from native populations. This helps protect wild stands of this uncommon species.

The Bottom Line

Nealley’s globe amaranth represents the kind of botanical treasure that makes native gardening so rewarding. While it may require some effort to find and grow, you’d be cultivating a genuine piece of Texas’s natural heritage. Even if you can’t locate this particular species, its story highlights the importance of seeking out and supporting our native flora.

For Texas gardeners passionate about authentic native plants, Gomphrena nealleyi is definitely worth the hunt. Just remember – sometimes the most rewarding garden plants are the ones that make you work a little harder to find them.

Nealley’s Globe Amaranth

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Amaranthaceae Martinov - Amaranth family

Genus

Gomphrena L. - globe amaranth

Species

Gomphrena nealleyi J.M. Coult. & Fisher - Nealley's globe amaranth

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA