North America Native Plant

Navajo Fleabane

Botanical name: Erigeron concinnus var. subglaber

USDA symbol: ERCOS

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Erigeron perglaber S.F. Blake (ERPE11)  âš˜  Erigeron pumilus Nutt. var. subglaber Cronquist (ERPUS2)   

Navajo Fleabane: A Charming Native Wildflower for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native wildflower that won’t demand constant attention, Navajo fleabane (Erigeron concinnus var. subglaber) might just be your new garden favorite. This delightful little perennial brings classic daisy charm to challenging growing conditions where many ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: SHQ: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Possibly Extinct: Known only from historical occurrences. Still some hope of rediscovery ⚘

Navajo Fleabane: A Charming Native Wildflower for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, beautiful native wildflower that won’t demand constant attention, Navajo fleabane (Erigeron concinnus var. subglaber) might just be your new garden favorite. This delightful little perennial brings classic daisy charm to challenging growing conditions where many other flowers would simply give up.

What Makes Navajo Fleabane Special

Navajo fleabane is a native perennial forb that belongs to the sunflower family. As a forb herb, it’s a non-woody plant that comes back year after year, making it a reliable addition to your garden palette. Don’t let the name fleabane put you off – it’s an old-fashioned term that has nothing to do with the plant’s garden worthiness!

This charming wildflower produces small, daisy-like blooms with white to pale purple petals surrounding bright yellow centers. The flowers typically appear from spring through early summer, creating a cheerful display that pollinators absolutely love.

Where Navajo Fleabane Calls Home

True to its name, Navajo fleabane is native to the American Southwest, specifically thriving in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. This Four Corners region specialty has evolved to handle the challenging conditions of high desert and mountain environments.

Why Your Garden Will Love This Native

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding Navajo fleabane to your landscape:

  • Water-wise choice: Once established, this drought-tolerant native requires minimal irrigation
  • Pollinator magnet: Small bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects flock to its flowers
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for gardeners who want beauty without constant fussing
  • Native habitat support: Helps restore and maintain regional ecosystems
  • Versatile placement: Works beautifully in rock gardens, naturalized areas, and xeriscape designs

Perfect Garden Spots

Navajo fleabane shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens: Its compact size and drought tolerance make it ideal for rocky, well-drained spots
  • Xeriscape gardens: A natural choice for water-conservative landscaping
  • Native plant gardens: Helps create authentic regional plant communities
  • Naturalized areas: Perfect for low-maintenance wildflower meadows

Growing Conditions and Care

Navajo fleabane is happiest when you mimic its natural mountain and desert habitat:

  • Sunlight: Provide full sun for best flowering
  • Soil: Well-drained soil is absolutely essential – this plant cannot tolerate soggy conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, requiring minimal supplemental watering
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 4-8, handling both cold winters and hot summers

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Navajo fleabane established is straightforward if you follow these guidelines:

  • Timing: Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Soil preparation: Ensure excellent drainage – amend heavy soils with sand or gravel if necessary
  • Watering: Provide regular water during the first growing season, then reduce to occasional deep watering
  • Maintenance: Minimal care needed once established – just remove spent flowers if desired

A Note About Sourcing

While Navajo fleabane isn’t listed as invasive or noxious, its conservation status is currently undefined. When adding this native to your garden, be sure to source plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries that use responsibly collected material. This ensures you’re supporting conservation efforts rather than potentially impacting wild populations.

The Bottom Line

Navajo fleabane offers the perfect combination of native authenticity, low maintenance requirements, and genuine garden charm. If you garden in the Southwest and want to create beautiful, sustainable landscapes that support local ecosystems, this delightful little wildflower deserves a spot in your plans. Just remember: good drainage is key, and once established, less is definitely more when it comes to care!

Navajo Fleabane

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Erigeron L. - fleabane

Species

Erigeron concinnus (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & A. Gray - Navajo fleabane

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA