North America Native Plant

Navajo Fleabane

Botanical name: Erigeron concinnus var. condensatus

USDA symbol: ERCOC4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Erigeron condensatus (D.C. Eaton) Greene (ERCO34)  âš˜  Erigeron pumilus Nutt. var. condensatus (D.C. Eaton) Cronquist (ERPUC4)   

Navajo Fleabane: A Tiny Western Wildflower with Big Garden Potential Meet Navajo fleabane (Erigeron concinnus var. condensatus), a charming little native wildflower that proves good things really do come in small packages. Don’t let the name fleabane put you off – this delightful perennial has nothing to do with fleas ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Navajo Fleabane: A Tiny Western Wildflower with Big Garden Potential

Meet Navajo fleabane (Erigeron concinnus var. condensatus), a charming little native wildflower that proves good things really do come in small packages. Don’t let the name fleabane put you off – this delightful perennial has nothing to do with fleas and everything to do with bringing authentic western charm to your garden.

What Makes Navajo Fleabane Special?

This compact perennial herb belongs to the sunflower family and creates lovely carpets of small, daisy-like blooms. The flowers feature crisp white to pale purple petals surrounding cheerful yellow centers – think of them as nature’s version of tiny daisies with a southwestern twist. As a true perennial, Navajo fleabane returns year after year, making it a reliable addition to any water-wise garden.

Where Does It Call Home?

Navajo fleabane is a proud native of the American West, naturally occurring across Arizona, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. This wide distribution across the western states tells us something important: this plant knows how to handle challenging conditions and diverse climates.

Why Your Garden Will Love Navajo Fleabane

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native that delivers consistent beauty, Navajo fleabane checks all the boxes:

  • Pollinator magnet: Those sweet little flowers are irresistible to native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Drought champion: Once established, this tough little plant thrives with minimal water
  • Perfect for problem spots: Loves full sun and well-draining soil where other plants struggle
  • Rock garden star: Its compact size and hardy nature make it ideal for xeriscaping and rock gardens
  • Native authenticity: Supports local ecosystems and connects your garden to the natural landscape

Where to Plant Navajo Fleabane

This versatile little wildflower shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens and alpine plantings
  • Xeriscaped landscapes
  • Native wildflower meadows
  • Border edges and pathway plantings
  • Container gardens with other drought-tolerant natives

Growing Navajo Fleabane Successfully

The beauty of Navajo fleabane lies in its simplicity. This is not a fussy plant that demands constant attention – quite the opposite!

Climate Requirements

Navajo fleabane thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-8, making it suitable for a wide range of western gardens. It’s naturally adapted to the temperature swings and challenging conditions of high desert and mountain regions.

Site Selection

Choose a spot with full sun and excellent drainage. This plant absolutely must have well-draining soil – soggy conditions are its kryptonite. If your soil holds water, consider raised beds or adding plenty of coarse sand and gravel to improve drainage.

Planting Tips

Spring and fall are the best times to plant. Space plants according to their mature size, keeping in mind their naturally compact growth habit. Water gently until established, then step back and let nature take over.

Care and Maintenance

Here’s where Navajo fleabane really shines – it’s practically maintenance-free once established:

  • Watering: Deep, infrequent watering is best. Overwatering is more harmful than underwatering
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary – this plant is adapted to lean soils
  • Pruning: Minimal pruning needed; deadheading can extend blooming
  • Winter care: Very hardy; no special winter protection required in appropriate zones

The Bottom Line

Navajo fleabane offers everything modern gardeners want: native authenticity, pollinator support, drought tolerance, and low maintenance requirements. While it may not be the showiest plant in your garden, it’s definitely one of the most reliable and ecologically valuable. For western gardeners especially, this little wildflower represents a perfect opportunity to create beautiful, sustainable landscapes that celebrate our regional flora.

Whether you’re creating a water-wise xeriscape, building a native pollinator garden, or simply looking for tough, reliable plants that thrive in challenging conditions, Navajo fleabane deserves serious consideration. Sometimes the best garden additions are the quiet achievers that just keep delivering year after year – and that’s exactly what this charming western native does best.

Navajo Fleabane

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Erigeron L. - fleabane

Species

Erigeron concinnus (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & A. Gray - Navajo fleabane

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA