North America Native Plant

Narcissus Anemone

Botanical name: Anemone narcissiflora var. monantha

USDA symbol: ANNAM2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska ⚘ Native to Canada  

Synonyms: Anemone narcissiflora L. var. alaskana (Hultén) B. Boivin (ANNAA2)  ⚘  Anemone narcissiflora L. ssp. alaskana Hultén (ANNAA3)  ⚘  Anemone narcissiflora L. var. interior (Hultén) B. Boivin (ANNAI2)  ⚘  Anemone narcissiflora L. ssp. interior Hultén (ANNAI3)  ⚘  Anemonastrum narcissiflorum (L.) Holub ssp. sibiricum (L.) Á. Löve & D. Löve (ANNAS2)  ⚘  Anemone narcissiflora L. ssp. sibirica (L.) Hultén (ANNAS3)   

Narcissus Anemone: A Hardy Northern Native for Cool Climate Gardens If you’re gardening in the far north and looking for a resilient native wildflower that can handle your harsh winters, meet the narcissus anemone (Anemone narcissiflora var. monantha). This plucky little perennial is proof that beautiful flowers can thrive in ...

Narcissus Anemone: A Hardy Northern Native for Cool Climate Gardens

If you’re gardening in the far north and looking for a resilient native wildflower that can handle your harsh winters, meet the narcissus anemone (Anemone narcissiflora var. monantha). This plucky little perennial is proof that beautiful flowers can thrive in some of the world’s most challenging climates.

What Is Narcissus Anemone?

Narcissus anemone is a herbaceous perennial forb – essentially a non-woody flowering plant that dies back to the ground each winter and returns faithfully each spring. Don’t let its delicate appearance fool you; this is one tough customer that’s perfectly at home in the Arctic and subarctic regions of North America.

As a native species, this anemone has spent thousands of years adapting to harsh northern conditions, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This northern beauty calls Alaska, British Columbia, Yukon, and the Northwest Territories home. It’s a true child of the north, thriving in regions where many other flowering plants simply can’t survive.

Why Choose Narcissus Anemone for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native wildflower to your landscape:

  • Extreme cold hardiness: Thrives in USDA zones 2-6, perfect for northern gardeners
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Pollinator friendly: Attracts bees and other beneficial insects
  • Unique beauty: Distinctive white flowers with yellow centers add charm to any garden

Garden Design and Landscape Uses

Narcissus anemone shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens: Perfect for tucking between stones and boulders
  • Alpine gardens: Ideal companion for other mountain and arctic plants
  • Naturalized areas: Excellent for wildflower meadows and natural landscapes
  • Ground cover: Can spread to form attractive colonies over time

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of growing native plants is that they’re already adapted to your local conditions. Here’s what narcissus anemone prefers:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained soils are essential – this plant doesn’t like wet feet
  • Climate: Cool, northern climates where it can experience proper winter dormancy
  • Water: Moderate moisture during growing season, but avoid waterlogged conditions

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with narcissus anemone is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in early spring or fall when temperatures are cool
  • Ensure excellent drainage – amend heavy soils with sand or gravel if necessary
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for natural spreading
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots
  • Once established, minimal watering is typically needed
  • Allow plants to go dormant naturally in fall

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

By choosing native plants like narcissus anemone, you’re creating habitat for local wildlife. The flowers provide nectar for bees and other pollinators during their blooming period, supporting the intricate web of life that makes northern ecosystems so special.

Is Narcissus Anemone Right for Your Garden?

This plant is an excellent choice if you:

  • Garden in zones 2-6
  • Want low-maintenance, native plants
  • Appreciate subtle, natural beauty over flashy blooms
  • Have well-drained garden areas
  • Want to support local pollinators and wildlife

However, gardeners in warmer climates or those wanting year-round color should look elsewhere, as this northern native needs cold winters and won’t thrive in hot, humid conditions.

The Bottom Line

Narcissus anemone proves that native doesn’t mean boring. This hardy perennial offers understated elegance, requires minimal fuss once established, and supports local ecosystems – all while thriving in conditions that would challenge many garden favorites. For northern gardeners seeking authentic, sustainable beauty, it’s hard to go wrong with this arctic gem.

Narcissus Anemone

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Anemone L. - anemone

Species

Anemone narcissiflora L. - narcissus anemone

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA