Discovering Myriotrema erodens: A Native North American Lichen
If you’ve ever wondered about those crusty, colorful patches you see growing on tree bark during your garden walks, you might have encountered a fascinating world of lichens. Today, we’re diving into the intriguing case of Myriotrema erodens, a native North American lichen that’s more common than you might think, yet surprisingly overlooked by most gardeners.

What Exactly Is Myriotrema erodens?
Myriotrema erodens isn’t a plant in the traditional sense – it’s actually a lichen! If you’re scratching your head wondering what that means, think of lichens as nature’s ultimate partnership. They’re fascinating organisms made up of fungi and algae working together in perfect harmony. The fungus provides structure and protection, while the algae photosynthesizes to create food for both partners.
This particular lichen forms what scientists call a crustose growth pattern, meaning it creates a thin, crust-like layer that’s tightly attached to whatever surface it calls home. You won’t be peeling this one off easily!
Where You’ll Find This Lichen
As a native North American species, Myriotrema erodens has naturally established itself across various regions of the continent. While specific distribution details for this particular species can be elusive, lichens in the Myriotrema group are typically found in areas with adequate moisture and clean air.
Is Myriotrema erodens Beneficial for Your Garden?
Here’s where things get interesting! While you can’t exactly plant Myriotrema erodens like you would a rose bush, its presence in your garden is actually a wonderful sign. Lichens are incredibly sensitive to air pollution, so finding them thriving on your trees means you’ve got clean, healthy air in your outdoor space.
Benefits of having lichens like Myriotrema erodens around include:
- Natural air quality indicators
- Habitat and food sources for tiny insects and other small creatures
- Added visual texture and interest to tree bark and surfaces
- Part of a healthy, balanced ecosystem
How to Identify Myriotrema erodens
Identifying specific lichen species can be tricky, even for experts! Myriotrema erodens belongs to a group of lichens that typically appear as grayish or whitish crusty patches on tree bark. Without getting too technical, here are some general characteristics to look for:
- Thin, crusty appearance that seems painted onto bark
- Usually found on the bark of living trees
- May have small, dark spots or lines (these are reproductive structures)
- Tends to blend seamlessly with the bark surface
Keep in mind that definitively identifying this species often requires microscopic examination and chemical testing – so don’t worry if you can’t be 100% certain of what you’re looking at!
Supporting Lichens in Your Garden
While you can’t plant lichens directly, you can definitely create conditions that welcome them:
- Maintain good air quality by avoiding excessive use of chemicals
- Preserve mature trees with textured bark
- Avoid power washing or scrubbing tree bark
- Be patient – lichens grow very slowly
The Bottom Line
Myriotrema erodens might not be the showstopper you’re looking to add to your flower beds, but its presence indicates a healthy garden ecosystem. These quiet, unassuming organisms have been around for millions of years, silently contributing to the biodiversity that makes our outdoor spaces truly special. So next time you spot what looks like crusty patches on your trees, take a moment to appreciate these remarkable partnerships between fungi and algae – you might just be looking at Myriotrema erodens or one of its lichen relatives!