North America Native Plant

Multiflower False Rhodes Grass

Botanical name: Trichloris pluriflora

USDA symbol: TRPL3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Chloris pluriflora (Fourn.) W.D. Clayton (CHPL2)   

Multiflower False Rhodes Grass: A Delicate Texas Native for Drought-Tolerant Gardens Meet multiflower false Rhodes grass (Trichloris pluriflora), a charming perennial grass that’s been quietly beautifying the Texas landscape for ages. This native gem might not have the flashiest name, but don’t let that fool you – it’s got plenty ...

Multiflower False Rhodes Grass: A Delicate Texas Native for Drought-Tolerant Gardens

Meet multiflower false Rhodes grass (Trichloris pluriflora), a charming perennial grass that’s been quietly beautifying the Texas landscape for ages. This native gem might not have the flashiest name, but don’t let that fool you – it’s got plenty to offer gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant addition to their landscape.

What Makes This Grass Special?

Also known by its scientific name Trichloris pluriflora (and sometimes listed under the synonym Chloris pluriflora), this delicate graminoid brings a fine, graceful texture to any garden setting. As a true Texas native, it’s perfectly adapted to handle the challenging conditions that many gardeners in the Southwest face – namely, hot summers and unpredictable rainfall.

This perennial grass forms attractive clumps and produces delicate, multi-branched seed heads that dance beautifully in the breeze. The multiflower part of its common name refers to these lovely flowering structures that appear throughout the growing season.

Where Does It Call Home?

Multiflower false Rhodes grass is native to Texas, where it thrives in the state’s diverse landscapes. While its native range extends into parts of Mexico, in the United States, you’ll find this grass naturally occurring in the Lone Star State’s prairies and open areas.

Why Consider This Grass for Your Garden?

Here are some compelling reasons why multiflower false Rhodes grass might be perfect for your landscape:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, this native grass requires minimal supplemental watering
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for gardeners who want beauty without the fuss
  • Native benefits: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Texture and movement: Adds graceful, fine-textured interest to garden beds
  • Perennial nature: Returns year after year with proper care

Best Growing Conditions

Multiflower false Rhodes grass thrives in conditions similar to its native Texas habitat:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is ideal for best growth and flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining soils are essential – this grass doesn’t like wet feet
  • Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 8-10
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but benefits from occasional deep watering during extended dry periods

Perfect Garden Roles

This versatile grass fits beautifully into several garden styles:

  • Xerophytic gardens: An excellent choice for water-wise landscaping
  • Native plant gardens: Provides authentic regional character
  • Naturalized areas: Perfect for creating meadow-like spaces
  • Accent plantings: Use as a textural element among broader-leaved plants
  • Low-water landscapes: Ideal for sustainable gardening practices

Planting and Care Tips

Getting multiflower false Rhodes grass established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Planting time: Spring or early fall are ideal planting times
  • Site preparation: Ensure good drainage – amend heavy clay soils if necessary
  • Spacing: Allow adequate room for the grass to form its natural clump shape
  • Initial care: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots
  • Maintenance: Once established, this grass is remarkably self-sufficient
  • Pruning: Cut back old growth in late winter before new growth emerges

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While multiflower false Rhodes grass is wind-pollinated rather than insect-pollinated, it still provides valuable habitat benefits. The grass structure offers shelter for beneficial insects and small wildlife, and the seeds can provide food for birds. Native grasses like this one play an important supporting role in healthy ecosystem function.

Is This Grass Right for Your Garden?

Multiflower false Rhodes grass is an excellent choice if you’re gardening in Texas or similar climates and want a low-maintenance native grass that adds graceful texture to your landscape. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners focused on water conservation and sustainable landscaping practices.

However, if you’re gardening outside of zones 8-10 or in areas with heavy, poorly-draining soils, you might want to consider other native grass options better suited to your specific conditions.

For Texas gardeners looking to embrace their state’s natural heritage while creating beautiful, sustainable landscapes, multiflower false Rhodes grass offers an authentic, low-maintenance option that celebrates the quiet beauty of native plants.

Multiflower False Rhodes Grass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Trichloris Fourn. ex Benth. - false Rhodes grass

Species

Trichloris pluriflora Fourn. - multiflower false Rhodes grass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA