North America Native Plant

Mt. Tamalpais Lessingia

Botanical name: Lessingia micradenia

USDA symbol: LEMI5

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Mt. Tamalpais Lessingia: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing About If you’re passionate about California native plants and conservation, you might be curious about Mt. Tamalpais lessingia (Lessingia micradenia). This little-known annual wildflower is one of California’s botanical treasures – and one of its most endangered plants. While you probably ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Mt. Tamalpais Lessingia: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing About

If you’re passionate about California native plants and conservation, you might be curious about Mt. Tamalpais lessingia (Lessingia micradenia). This little-known annual wildflower is one of California’s botanical treasures – and one of its most endangered plants. While you probably won’t find it at your local nursery, understanding this rare species helps us appreciate the incredible diversity of our native flora.

What Makes Mt. Tamalpais Lessingia Special

Mt. Tamalpais lessingia is an annual forb, meaning it’s a soft-stemmed herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. As a member of the Asteraceae family (the sunflower family), it likely produces small, daisy-like flowers typical of this plant group. What makes this species truly remarkable isn’t just its beauty – it’s its incredible rarity.

A California Endemic in Crisis

This native wildflower is found exclusively in California, with its distribution centered around the Mt. Tamalpais area. Unfortunately, Mt. Tamalpais lessingia has a Global Conservation Status of S2, which means it’s classified as Imperiled. This designation indicates that the species faces extreme rarity, with typically only 6 to 20 known occurrences and few remaining individuals (estimated at 1,000 to 3,000 plants total).

Should You Try to Grow Mt. Tamalpais Lessingia?

Here’s where things get complicated. While this native plant is undoubtedly fascinating, its extreme rarity means you should approach it with caution:

  • Only source responsibly: If you’re interested in growing this species, ensure any seeds or plants come from legitimate conservation programs or authorized botanical institutions
  • Never collect from the wild: With so few populations remaining, every individual plant is precious for the species’ survival
  • Consider alternatives: Other Lessingia species that are more common might satisfy your curiosity about this genus
  • Support conservation: Consider donating to or volunteering with organizations working to protect rare California natives

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing information for Mt. Tamalpais lessingia is limited due to its rarity, we can make educated guesses based on its native habitat and annual nature:

  • Climate: Likely thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-10, typical of coastal California
  • Growing season: As an annual, it would complete its life cycle within one growing season
  • Habitat preferences: Probably prefers the Mediterranean climate conditions found in its native range
  • Soil and water: Like many California natives, it likely prefers well-draining soils and minimal summer water

The Bigger Picture

Mt. Tamalpais lessingia represents the fragility of California’s native plant communities. Urban development, habitat fragmentation, and climate change threaten many of our endemic species. While you might not be able to grow this particular plant in your garden, you can still make a difference:

  • Plant other California natives that support local ecosystems
  • Learn about and support conservation efforts for rare plants
  • Visit botanical gardens and nature preserves that protect these species
  • Share knowledge about the importance of native plant conservation

A Plant Worth Protecting

Though Mt. Tamalpais lessingia might not grace your garden beds, knowing about this remarkable little plant connects us to California’s unique botanical heritage. Every rare species like this one tells a story about the incredible diversity that once covered our landscapes – and reminds us of our responsibility to protect what remains.

If you’re inspired by rare California natives, consider exploring more common species in the Lessingia genus or other native annuals that can bring wild beauty to your garden while supporting conservation through cultivation.

Mt. Tamalpais Lessingia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Lessingia Cham. - lessingia

Species

Lessingia micradenia Greene - Mt. Tamalpais lessingia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA