North America Native Plant

Mt. Tamalpais Jewelflower

Botanical name: Streptanthus glandulosus pulchellus

USDA symbol: STGLP

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Streptanthus glandulosus Hook. var. pulchellus (Greene) Jeps. (STGLP2)   

Mt. Tamalpais Jewelflower: A Rare Gem for California Native Gardens If you’re passionate about growing truly unique California native plants, the Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower might just capture your heart. This charming annual wildflower, scientifically known as Streptanthus glandulosus pulchellus, is one of those special plants that makes native gardening feel ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4T2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Mt. Tamalpais Jewelflower: A Rare Gem for California Native Gardens

If you’re passionate about growing truly unique California native plants, the Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower might just capture your heart. This charming annual wildflower, scientifically known as Streptanthus glandulosus pulchellus, is one of those special plants that makes native gardening feel like a treasure hunt.

What Makes This Plant Special?

The Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower is a delightful little annual that belongs to the mustard family. As a forb—basically a fancy way of saying it’s an herbaceous flowering plant—it produces clusters of small, eye-catching flowers that range from purple to pink. What really sets these blooms apart are their distinctive inflated sepals that give the flowers an almost balloon-like appearance, living up to that jewelflower name.

Where Does It Come From?

This beauty is a true California native, specifically calling the Golden State home. Its range is quite limited, being endemic to Marin County and the Mt. Tamalpais area. This makes it a genuine local specialty—you won’t find this particular variety growing wild anywhere else in the world!

Important Conservation Note

Here’s something every responsible gardener should know: the Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower has a conservation status that indicates it’s quite rare in the wild. Before you get excited about adding this plant to your garden, it’s crucial to source it responsibly. Only purchase seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that ethically propagate their stock, and never collect from wild populations.

Should You Grow It?

If you’re looking to create an authentic California native garden and you’re committed to responsible gardening practices, this could be a wonderful addition. Here’s why you might love it:

  • Supports local pollinators, especially native bees
  • Adds unique texture and color to wildflower gardens
  • Perfect for rock gardens and naturalized areas
  • Low water requirements once established
  • Fascinating conversation starter for fellow plant enthusiasts

However, this plant isn’t for everyone. Since it’s an annual, you’ll need to replant or allow it to self-seed each year. It’s also quite specialized in its needs, so casual gardeners might find other native California wildflowers easier to grow.

Growing Conditions and Care

The Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-10, which makes sense given its Mediterranean climate origins. Here’s what it needs to flourish:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely essential
  • Water: Moderate water during growing season, very little once established
  • Climate: Mediterranean conditions with dry summers

Planting and Care Tips

Since this is an annual, timing is everything. Here’s how to give your Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower the best start:

  • Direct seed in fall when the first rains arrive
  • Lightly rake seeds into the soil surface—don’t bury them deep
  • Water gently until germination, then reduce watering frequency
  • Allow plants to self-seed for naturalized colonies
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as these plants prefer lean soils

Garden Design Ideas

The Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native California wildflower meadows
  • Rock gardens with good drainage
  • Naturalized areas that mimic coastal grasslands
  • Specialty collections of rare California natives

The Bottom Line

Growing Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower is really about conservation and connection to place. If you’re drawn to rare plants and want to do your part in preserving California’s unique flora, this could be a meaningful addition to your garden. Just remember to source responsibly, be patient with its annual nature, and enjoy the satisfaction of successfully growing something truly special.

For most gardeners looking for easy-care California natives, there are plenty of other wonderful options. But for those who love a challenge and want to grow something genuinely rare and beautiful, the Mt. Tamalpais jewelflower offers a unique gardening adventure that connects you directly to California’s natural heritage.

Mt. Tamalpais Jewelflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Streptanthus Nutt. - twistflower

Species

Streptanthus glandulosus Hook. - bristly jewelflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA