North America Native Plant

Mt. Mazama Collomia

Botanical name: Collomia mazama

USDA symbol: COMA

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Mt. Mazama Collomia: A Rare Pacific Northwest Gem Worth Protecting If you’re passionate about native plants and conservation, Mt. Mazama collomia (Collomia mazama) might just capture your heart. This delicate annual wildflower is a true Oregon original, found nowhere else in the world. But before you start planning where to ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Mt. Mazama Collomia: A Rare Pacific Northwest Gem Worth Protecting

If you’re passionate about native plants and conservation, Mt. Mazama collomia (Collomia mazama) might just capture your heart. This delicate annual wildflower is a true Oregon original, found nowhere else in the world. But before you start planning where to plant it, there’s something important you need to know about this botanical treasure.

What Makes Mt. Mazama Collomia Special

Mt. Mazama collomia is a charming little forb – that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant. Don’t let its humble appearance fool you; this small annual packs a lot of character into its petite frame. The plant produces narrow leaves and delicate tubular flowers that typically bloom in shades of pink to purple, creating a subtle but beautiful display in the wild.

A True Oregon Native

This special plant calls Oregon home and only Oregon. It’s what botanists call an endemic species, meaning it evolved in this specific region and grows naturally nowhere else on Earth. You’ll find it growing in the volcanic soils of the Cascade Range, where it has adapted perfectly to the unique conditions of its mountain habitat.

The Conservation Conversation

Here’s where things get serious. Mt. Mazama collomia has a Global Conservation Status of S3, which means it’s considered vulnerable. With only an estimated 21 to 100 populations and between 3,000 and 10,000 individual plants in the wild, this little beauty is genuinely rare. This rarity status means we need to be extra thoughtful about how we interact with this species.

Important: If you’re interested in growing Mt. Mazama collomia, please only use responsibly sourced material. Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations, as this could harm the species’ long-term survival. Instead, look for reputable native plant nurseries or seed companies that ethically propagate rare natives.

Growing Mt. Mazama Collomia Responsibly

Should you manage to find ethically sourced seeds, here’s what you need to know about welcoming this rare beauty into your garden:

Perfect Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained, sandy or volcanic soils (mimics its natural habitat)
  • Water: Low water needs once established – this plant prefers dry conditions
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 6-9, perfect for Oregon’s climate

Planting and Care Tips

Mt. Mazama collomia is surprisingly easy to grow if you can replicate its natural conditions. As an annual, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, but don’t worry – it’s excellent at self-seeding when happy.

For best results, try direct seeding in fall, which allows the seeds to experience the natural cold stratification they need. The plant requires minimal care once established, making it a wonderful low-maintenance addition to native wildflower gardens or naturalized areas.

Garden Design Ideas

This delicate wildflower shines in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on Oregon species
  • Rock gardens with well-drained conditions
  • Wildflower meadow plantings
  • Xerophytic (drought-tolerant) garden designs

Supporting Pollinators

Despite its small size, Mt. Mazama collomia plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. Its tubular flowers are perfectly designed to attract small native pollinators, including specialized bees and butterflies that have co-evolved with Pacific Northwest wildflowers.

The Bottom Line

Mt. Mazama collomia represents something truly special – a plant that exists nowhere else on Earth and has adapted to Oregon’s unique volcanic landscapes over thousands of years. While its rarity means we must approach cultivation thoughtfully, responsible gardeners can help ensure this species has a future by growing it from ethically sourced material.

If you can’t find responsibly sourced Mt. Mazama collomia, consider other native Oregon wildflowers that can provide similar benefits to your garden and local wildlife. Sometimes the best way to honor a rare plant is to give it space to thrive in the wild while we celebrate Oregon’s botanical diversity through its more common cousins.

Mt. Mazama Collomia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Collomia Nutt. - trumpet

Species

Collomia mazama Coville - Mt. Mazama collomia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA