North America Native Plant

Mountain Dwarfdandelion

Botanical name: Krigia montana

USDA symbol: KRMO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Cynthia montana (Michx.) Standl. (CYMO9)   

Mountain Dwarfdandelion: A Rare Southeastern Native Worth Protecting If you’re looking to add a touch of native charm to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the mountain dwarfdandelion might just be the perfect addition. This petite perennial brings the cheerful appearance of its common dandelion cousin but with a more ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Mountain Dwarfdandelion: A Rare Southeastern Native Worth Protecting

If you’re looking to add a touch of native charm to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the mountain dwarfdandelion might just be the perfect addition. This petite perennial brings the cheerful appearance of its common dandelion cousin but with a more refined, garden-appropriate personality.

What Is Mountain Dwarfdandelion?

Mountain dwarfdandelion (Krigia montana) is a native perennial forb that belongs to the Southeastern United States. Don’t let the dwarf in its name fool you – while it may be small in stature, this little plant packs a big punch when it comes to supporting local wildlife and adding delicate beauty to native gardens.

As a member of the sunflower family, mountain dwarfdandelion produces small, bright yellow flowers that look like miniature dandelions. The plant forms low rosettes of leaves and typically stays quite compact, making it an excellent choice for rock gardens or naturalized areas where you want native plants that won’t overwhelm their neighbors.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This charming native calls the Southeastern United States home, specifically thriving in Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee. You’ll typically find it growing in the Appalachian regions and adjacent areas, where it has adapted to the local climate and soil conditions over thousands of years.

Important Conservation Note

Before we dive into growing tips, there’s something crucial every gardener should know: mountain dwarfdandelion has a vulnerable conservation status. With only 21 to 100 known occurrences and between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals remaining in the wild, this species needs our help.

If you’re interested in growing mountain dwarfdandelion, please ensure you source your plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries that practice responsible propagation. Never collect plants from the wild – this could harm already vulnerable populations.

Why Grow Mountain Dwarfdandelion?

Despite its rarity in the wild, there are several compelling reasons to include this native gem in your garden:

  • Supports native pollinators like small bees and beneficial flies
  • Requires minimal care once established
  • Perfect for rock gardens and naturalized landscapes
  • Adds authentic native character to Southeastern gardens
  • Helps preserve a vulnerable species through cultivation
  • Drought tolerant once established

Growing Conditions and Care

Mountain dwarfdandelion is surprisingly easy to grow once you understand its preferences. This little native thrives in conditions that mimic its natural habitat in the Appalachian foothills.

Ideal Growing Conditions:

  • Sunlight: Partial shade to full sun
  • Soil: Well-drained, rocky or sandy soils preferred
  • Hardiness zones: 6-8
  • Water: Drought tolerant; avoid overwatering

Planting Tips:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Space plants about 6-8 inches apart
  • Ensure excellent drainage – this plant doesn’t like wet feet
  • Consider adding some gravel or sand to heavy clay soils

Ongoing Care:

One of the best things about mountain dwarfdandelion is that it’s refreshingly low-maintenance. Once established, it typically requires very little intervention. Water sparingly – only during extended dry periods – and avoid fertilizing, as this native prefers lean soils similar to its natural habitat.

Garden Design Ideas

Mountain dwarfdandelion shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens: Perfect for tucking between stones and boulders
  • Native plant gardens: Pairs beautifully with other Southeastern natives
  • Naturalized areas: Great for creating low-maintenance, eco-friendly landscapes
  • Woodland edges: Thrives in the transition zone between forest and open areas

Supporting Pollinators and Wildlife

While mountain dwarfdandelion may be small, it plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. Its cheerful yellow blooms attract small native bees, beneficial flies, and other pollinators that are often overlooked but crucial for maintaining biodiversity.

The Bottom Line

Mountain dwarfdandelion offers gardeners a unique opportunity to grow something truly special – a beautiful native plant that’s both garden-worthy and conservation-important. While its vulnerable status means we need to be thoughtful about sourcing, growing this charming native can be a wonderful way to support local ecosystems while adding authentic Southeastern character to your landscape.

Just remember: always source responsibly, and consider yourself a steward of this special species. By growing mountain dwarfdandelion in your garden, you’re not just adding beauty – you’re helping ensure this native treasure has a future.

Mountain Dwarfdandelion

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Krigia Schreb. - dwarfdandelion

Species

Krigia montana (Michx.) Nutt. - mountain dwarfdandelion

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA