North America Native Plant

Mountain Aster

Botanical name: Canadanthus

USDA symbol: CANAD

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Mountain Aster (Canadanthus): A Hardy Native Wildflower for Northern Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic North American wildflowers to your garden, mountain aster might just be the unsung hero you’ve been searching for. This hardy perennial belongs to the genus Canadanthus and brings a touch of wild beauty to ...

Mountain Aster (Canadanthus): A Hardy Native Wildflower for Northern Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic North American wildflowers to your garden, mountain aster might just be the unsung hero you’ve been searching for. This hardy perennial belongs to the genus Canadanthus and brings a touch of wild beauty to gardens across the northern United States and Canada.

What Exactly Is Mountain Aster?

Mountain aster is a perennial forb, which is simply a fancy way of saying it’s a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. Unlike shrubs or trees, this plant puts its energy into producing flowers and seeds rather than building up woody stems, making it a perfect addition to wildflower gardens and naturalized areas.

Where Does Mountain Aster Call Home?

This native beauty has quite an impressive range across North America. You’ll find mountain aster growing naturally throughout Alaska and across Canada, including Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, and the Yukon. In the United States, it thrives in northern states including Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Oregon, and Washington.

This wide distribution tells us something important: mountain aster is incredibly adaptable and hardy, making it a reliable choice for gardeners in these regions.

Why Consider Mountain Aster for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to give mountain aster a spot in your landscape:

  • Native plant benefits: As a true North American native, it supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Low maintenance: Once established, native plants typically require less water, fertilizer, and pest control
  • Seasonal interest: Perennial flowers provide multi-season value in the garden
  • Authentic regional character: Adds genuine local flavor to your landscape

Perfect Garden Settings

Mountain aster works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Naturalized areas
  • Prairie-style plantings
  • Low-maintenance landscapes

Growing Mountain Aster Successfully

While specific growing information for Canadanthus can be limited, its wide natural range suggests it’s quite adaptable. Like most native wildflowers, mountain aster likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil (avoid constantly wet conditions)
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Minimal fertilization once established
  • Natural rainfall patterns of its native region

A Few Things to Keep in Mind

Mountain aster is one of those plants that hasn’t received as much horticultural attention as some of its showier cousins. This means you might need to do a bit of detective work to find seeds or plants, and specific growing information can be scarce. However, this also means you’ll be growing something truly special – a piece of authentic North American wilderness in your own backyard.

If you’re in mountain aster’s native range and want to support local wildlife while adding low-maintenance beauty to your garden, this hardy perennial deserves consideration. Just remember that working with lesser-known natives sometimes requires a bit of patience and experimentation to achieve the best results.

The Bottom Line

Mountain aster represents the best of what native gardening has to offer: authentic regional character, wildlife support, and low-maintenance beauty. While it might not be the flashiest plant at the garden center, it offers something more valuable – a genuine connection to the natural heritage of northern North America.

Mountain Aster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Canadanthus G.L. Nesom - mountain aster

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA