North America Native Plant

Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder

Botanical name: Polemonium eddyense

USDA symbol: POED

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder: A Rare Alpine Gem Worth Protecting Tucked away in the rocky slopes of Northern California’s mountains grows one of the state’s most precious botanical treasures: Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder (Polemonium eddyense). This diminutive perennial wildflower might not grab headlines like the giant sequoias, but for native plant enthusiasts ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder: A Rare Alpine Gem Worth Protecting

Tucked away in the rocky slopes of Northern California’s mountains grows one of the state’s most precious botanical treasures: Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder (Polemonium eddyense). This diminutive perennial wildflower might not grab headlines like the giant sequoias, but for native plant enthusiasts and conservation-minded gardeners, it represents something truly special—a rare endemic species that calls only one small corner of California home.

What Makes Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder Special?

Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder is a perennial forb—essentially a non-woody flowering plant that returns year after year. Unlike its more common cousins in the Polemonium family, this particular species has evolved to thrive in the unique conditions of the Klamath Mountains. It’s what botanists call an endemic species, meaning it grows naturally nowhere else on Earth except in this specific region of California.

The plant produces delicate clusters of small blue to purple flowers that seem to float above its finely divided, pinnately compound leaves. Each leaf looks almost fern-like, giving the plant an airy, delicate appearance that belies its tough alpine nature.

Where Does It Grow?

This rare beauty is found only in California, specifically in the Mount Eddy area of the Klamath Mountains in the northern part of the state. Its extremely limited range contributes to its conservation status—it’s currently listed as S1, or Critically Imperiled, with typically only five or fewer known populations and very few remaining individuals in the wild.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Important Conservation Note: Before we dive into growing tips, it’s crucial to understand that Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder is critically rare. If you’re interested in growing this species, it’s essential to source seeds or plants only from reputable native plant nurseries that practice responsible propagation methods. Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations—this could push an already vulnerable species closer to extinction.

Should You Grow Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder?

Growing this rare native can be incredibly rewarding for the right gardener, but it’s not for everyone. Here’s what to consider:

Reasons to Grow It:

  • Support conservation efforts by maintaining genetic diversity in cultivation
  • Create habitat for native pollinators, including small bees that visit its flowers
  • Add a unique, conversation-starting specimen to specialized native plant collections
  • Perfect for rock gardens and alpine-style landscapes
  • Connect with California’s unique botanical heritage

Challenges to Consider:

  • Extremely limited availability from ethical sources
  • Specific growing requirements that mimic alpine conditions
  • May be challenging to establish outside its native range
  • Requires commitment to proper care and conservation practices

Growing Conditions and Care

If you’re lucky enough to obtain responsibly sourced Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder, here’s how to give it the best chance of success:

Ideal Growing Conditions:

  • Soil: Excellent drainage is non-negotiable—think rocky, gravelly, or sandy soils that never stay soggy
  • Light: Partial shade to full sun, but protect from intense afternoon heat at lower elevations
  • Water: Cool, moist conditions during growing season, but avoid waterlogged soil
  • Temperature: Hardy in USDA zones 5-7, prefers cool mountain-like conditions

Planting and Care Tips:

  • Plant in raised beds or rock gardens to ensure proper drainage
  • Mulch around plants with gravel or small stones rather than organic mulch
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry between waterings
  • Protect from hot, drying winds
  • Consider growing in containers if your climate doesn’t match its needs

Garden Design Ideas

Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder shines in specialized garden settings:

  • Rock Gardens: Nestle it between boulders where it can cascade naturally
  • Alpine Gardens: Combine with other mountain natives for an authentic high-elevation feel
  • Conservation Gardens: Feature it as part of a rare plant preservation display
  • Container Gardens: Grow in specialized alpine planters with other small mountain species

Supporting Conservation

By choosing to grow Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder responsibly, you become part of a conservation effort. Consider connecting with local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or conservation organizations that work to protect California’s rare flora. Some organizations run seed collection and propagation programs that help ensure these precious species survive for future generations.

Remember, every rare plant in cultivation is a small victory against extinction. While Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder may never be a common garden plant, its presence in thoughtfully managed gardens helps preserve a unique piece of California’s natural heritage—and that’s something worth celebrating.

Mount Eddy Jacob’s-ladder

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Polemonium L. - Jacob's-ladder

Species

Polemonium eddyense Stubbs - Mount Eddy Jacob's-ladder

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA