North America Native Plant

Mojave Indigobush

Botanical name: Psorothamnus arborescens var. pubescens

USDA symbol: PSARP

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Dalea amoena S. Watson (DAAM4)  âš˜  Dalea amoena S. Watson var. pubescens (Parish) Peebles (DAAMP)  âš˜  Dalea fremontii Torr. ex A. Gray var. pubescens (Parish) L.D. Benson (DAFRP2)   

Mojave Indigobush: A Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re searching for a stunning native shrub that can handle the toughest desert conditions while providing beautiful blooms, meet the Mojave indigobush (Psorothamnus arborescens var. pubescens). This resilient perennial shrub is a true desert survivor that brings both beauty and ecological ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Mojave Indigobush: A Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re searching for a stunning native shrub that can handle the toughest desert conditions while providing beautiful blooms, meet the Mojave indigobush (Psorothamnus arborescens var. pubescens). This resilient perennial shrub is a true desert survivor that brings both beauty and ecological value to water-wise landscapes.

What Makes Mojave Indigobush Special?

The Mojave indigobush is a multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically reaches 4-5 feet in height, though it can grow taller under ideal conditions. What sets this plant apart is its spectacular display of purple-blue, pea-like flowers that bloom in dense clusters, creating a stunning contrast against its silvery-gray foliage. The delicate, compound leaves and graceful branching structure make it an attractive specimen even when not in bloom.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty is found naturally in Arizona and Utah, thriving in the harsh conditions of the Mojave Desert region. As a plant native to the lower 48 states, it’s perfectly adapted to the extreme temperature swings and minimal rainfall of its desert habitat.

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush to add this plant to your garden, there’s something important to know: Mojave indigobush has a conservation status that indicates it may be somewhat rare in its native habitat. If you choose to grow this plant, please ensure you source it from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly rather than collecting from wild populations.

Perfect for Desert and Xeriscape Gardens

Mojave indigobush shines in several landscape applications:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens where water conservation is key
  • Native plant gardens celebrating regional flora
  • Naturalized areas that mimic desert ecosystems
  • Specimen planting where its unique form can be appreciated
  • Pollinator gardens supporting native wildlife

A Pollinator’s Paradise

When Mojave indigobush bursts into bloom, it becomes a magnet for native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The nectar-rich flowers provide essential food sources for desert-adapted insects, making this shrub an excellent choice for gardeners wanting to support local wildlife.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Mojave indigobush is how low-maintenance it becomes once established. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

Sunlight and Soil

  • Full sun exposure (6+ hours daily)
  • Well-draining soil is absolutely essential
  • Tolerates poor, rocky, or sandy soils
  • Avoid heavy clay or constantly moist conditions

Watering Wisdom

  • Deep, infrequent watering during establishment (first 1-2 years)
  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Overwatering is more harmful than underwatering
  • Reduce watering significantly in winter

Climate Considerations

Mojave indigobush thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it suitable for hot, arid climates with mild winters. It can handle temperature extremes but may need protection from extended freezes in the northernmost parts of its range.

Planting and Maintenance Tips

When planting Mojave indigobush, timing and technique matter:

  • Plant in fall or early spring for best establishment
  • Dig a hole only as deep as the root ball but twice as wide
  • Backfill with native soil – don’t amend with compost or fertilizer
  • Water deeply but infrequently during the first growing season
  • Minimal pruning needed – just remove dead or damaged branches
  • No fertilizer required – excess nutrients can actually harm the plant

Is Mojave Indigobush Right for Your Garden?

This native shrub is perfect if you:

  • Live in zones 8-10 with hot, dry summers
  • Want to create a water-wise landscape
  • Enjoy supporting native pollinators and wildlife
  • Appreciate unique, desert-adapted plants
  • Have well-draining soil and full sun exposure

However, it might not be the best choice if you have heavy clay soil, prefer lush green foliage year-round, or live in areas with high humidity and frequent rainfall.

A Desert Treasure Worth Growing

Mojave indigobush offers gardeners a chance to grow a truly special native plant that’s both beautiful and ecologically valuable. With its stunning blooms, minimal care requirements, and important role in supporting desert wildlife, it’s a wonderful addition to the right garden. Just remember to source your plant responsibly and give it the well-draining, sunny conditions it craves. Your patience will be rewarded with years of purple-blue blooms and the satisfaction of growing a piece of the American desert.

Mojave Indigobush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Psorothamnus Rydb. - dalea

Species

Psorothamnus arborescens (Torr. ex A. Gray) Barneby - Mojave indigobush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA