North America Native Plant

Mojave Indigobush

Botanical name: Psorothamnus arborescens

USDA symbol: PSAR4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Mojave Indigobush: A Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking to create a stunning drought-tolerant landscape that supports local wildlife, let me introduce you to one of the Southwest’s best-kept secrets: the Mojave indigobush (Psorothamnus arborescens). This hardy native shrub proves that water-wise gardening doesn’t mean sacrificing beauty or ...

Mojave Indigobush: A Desert Gem for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking to create a stunning drought-tolerant landscape that supports local wildlife, let me introduce you to one of the Southwest’s best-kept secrets: the Mojave indigobush (Psorothamnus arborescens). This hardy native shrub proves that water-wise gardening doesn’t mean sacrificing beauty or ecological value.

What Makes Mojave Indigobush Special?

Mojave indigobush is a perennial shrub that’s perfectly adapted to life in the American Southwest. As a multi-stemmed woody plant, it typically grows to a manageable height of 13 to 16 feet, though it usually stays smaller in garden settings. What really sets this plant apart is its remarkable ability to thrive in harsh desert conditions while providing spectacular seasonal displays.

In spring, the shrub transforms into a cloud of small purple to violet pea-like flowers that create a stunning contrast against its silvery-gray foliage. The open, airy branching structure gives it an elegant, architectural quality that works beautifully in modern landscape designs.

Where Does It Come From?

This tough beauty is native to the lower 48 states, specifically calling Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah home. It’s naturally found throughout the Mojave Desert region, where it has evolved to handle extreme heat, minimal rainfall, and poor soils.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Mojave indigobush is a powerhouse when it comes to supporting local ecosystems. Those gorgeous spring flowers aren’t just for show—they’re magnets for bees, butterflies, and other native pollinators. By planting this shrub, you’re essentially creating a drive-through restaurant for beneficial insects.

From a design perspective, this shrub shines in several roles:

  • Provides structure and year-round interest in desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Creates excellent screening or backdrop plantings
  • Works beautifully in native plant gardens and naturalized landscapes
  • Adds vertical interest without overwhelming smaller spaces

Perfect Garden Matches

Mojave indigobush is tailor-made for:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Low-maintenance commercial landscapes

Growing Conditions and Care

Here’s where Mojave indigobush really shines—it’s incredibly low-maintenance once established. This shrub thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it perfect for most southwestern gardens.

Ideal growing conditions include:

  • Full sun exposure (at least 6-8 hours daily)
  • Well-draining sandy or rocky soils
  • Minimal water once established
  • Good air circulation

Interestingly, this plant has a Facultative Upland wetland status in both the Arid West and Western Mountains regions, meaning it usually thrives in non-wetland areas but can occasionally tolerate wetter conditions.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your Mojave indigobush off to a great start is surprisingly simple:

Planting:

  • Plant in fall or early spring when temperatures are mild
  • Choose a sunny location with excellent drainage
  • Dig a hole as deep as the root ball and twice as wide
  • Backfill with native soil—no amendments needed

Ongoing care:

  • Water regularly the first year to establish roots
  • Once established, water only during extended dry periods
  • Prune lightly after flowering if shape adjustment is needed
  • No fertilization required—it actually prefers poor soils

The Bottom Line

Mojave indigobush is one of those rare plants that checks all the boxes: it’s beautiful, native, drought-tolerant, wildlife-friendly, and incredibly low-maintenance. If you’re gardening in zones 8-10 and want to create a sustainable landscape that celebrates your region’s natural heritage, this shrub deserves a spot in your garden.

Whether you’re creating a full desert garden or just want to add some native flair to a corner of your yard, Mojave indigobush will reward you with years of beauty while supporting the local ecosystem. Now that’s what I call a win-win!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Mojave Indigobush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Psorothamnus Rydb. - dalea

Species

Psorothamnus arborescens (Torr. ex A. Gray) Barneby - Mojave indigobush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA