North America Native Plant

Mohr’s Rosinweed

Botanical name: Silphium mohrii

USDA symbol: SIMO4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Mohr’s Rosinweed: A Rare Gem for Your Native Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of wildflower drama to your garden while supporting conservation efforts, Mohr’s rosinweed (Silphium mohrii) might just be the perfect candidate. This striking native perennial brings both beauty and ecological value to the landscape, though ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Alabama

Status: S3?Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Region: Alabama

Mohr’s Rosinweed: A Rare Gem for Your Native Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of wildflower drama to your garden while supporting conservation efforts, Mohr’s rosinweed (Silphium mohrii) might just be the perfect candidate. This striking native perennial brings both beauty and ecological value to the landscape, though its rarity makes it a special find indeed.

What Is Mohr’s Rosinweed?

Mohr’s rosinweed is a native perennial forb that belongs to the sunflower family. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, producing fresh growth from its base each growing season. This southeastern native puts on quite a show with its bright yellow, daisy-like flowers that bloom in late summer and fall, creating a sunny beacon when many other plants are winding down for the year.

Where Does It Call Home?

This special plant has a rather exclusive address, naturally occurring in just three southeastern states: Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee. Its limited range makes it a true regional treasure and adds to its appeal for gardeners who want to showcase plants that are truly local to their area.

Why You’d Want This Beauty in Your Garden

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding Mohr’s rosinweed to your landscape:

  • Stunning late-season color: Those bright yellow flowers provide much-needed color when summer starts to fade
  • Pollinator magnet: Bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects absolutely love the nectar-rich blooms
  • Low maintenance: Once established, this tough native requires minimal care
  • Conservation value: Growing this rare plant helps preserve genetic diversity
  • Architectural presence: Its tall stature adds vertical interest to garden beds

Important Rarity Considerations

Here’s something crucial to know: Mohr’s rosinweed is considered rare, with a global conservation status that’s somewhat uncertain and an S1 status in Alabama (meaning it’s critically imperiled there). If you’re interested in growing this plant, it’s absolutely essential to source it responsibly. Only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-collect plants. Never dig plants from wild populations!

Perfect Garden Homes

This impressive forb works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens and prairie restorations
  • Back borders where its height won’t overwhelm smaller plants
  • Pollinator gardens and butterfly habitats
  • Naturalized areas and meadow gardens
  • Rain gardens and other sustainable landscaping projects

Growing Conditions and Care

Mohr’s rosinweed thrives in USDA hardiness zones 6-9, making it suitable for most of its native southeastern range and beyond. Like many native plants, it’s surprisingly adaptable once you understand its preferences:

  • Sunlight: Loves full sun for best flowering
  • Soil: Prefers well-drained soils but isn’t too fussy about soil type
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, though regular water helps during the first year
  • Space: Give it room to spread and show off its natural form

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Mohr’s rosinweed established is straightforward if you follow these guidelines:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Water regularly the first growing season to help roots establish
  • Consider staking if your site is windy, as the tall stems can topple
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you prefer a tidier look, or leave them for wildlife
  • Cut back in late fall or early spring
  • Be patient – like many native perennials, it may take a year or two to really take off

Wildlife and Ecological Benefits

Beyond its obvious beauty, Mohr’s rosinweed is a wildlife superstar. The composite flowers provide nectar for a variety of pollinators, while the seeds that follow feed birds. The plant structure also offers shelter for beneficial insects throughout the growing season.

The Bottom Line

Mohr’s rosinweed is definitely worth growing if you can source it responsibly. Yes, its rarity means you’ll need to be a bit more careful about where you get your plants, but that also makes it a conversation starter and a way to participate in plant conservation. With its stunning late-season blooms, pollinator appeal, and low-maintenance nature, it’s a wonderful addition to any native plant garden. Just remember: always buy from reputable sources, never wild-collect, and enjoy being part of preserving this southeastern treasure for future generations.

Mohr’s Rosinweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Silphium L. - rosinweed

Species

Silphium mohrii Small - Mohr's rosinweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA