North America Native Plant

Modoc Hawksbeard

Botanical name: Crepis modocensis rostrata

USDA symbol: CRMOR

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Crepis modocensis Greene var. rostrata (Coville) B. Boivin (CRMOR2)  âš˜  Psilochenia modocensis (Greene) W.A. Weber ssp. rostrata (Coville) W.A. Weber (PSMOR)   

Modoc Hawksbeard: A Rare Pacific Northwest Native Worth Knowing If you’re passionate about native plants from the Pacific Northwest, you might have stumbled across the intriguing Modoc hawksbeard (Crepis modocensis rostrata). This lesser-known perennial forb represents one of nature’s more specialized creations, though information about this particular variety remains surprisingly ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4S5T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Modoc Hawksbeard: A Rare Pacific Northwest Native Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native plants from the Pacific Northwest, you might have stumbled across the intriguing Modoc hawksbeard (Crepis modocensis rostrata). This lesser-known perennial forb represents one of nature’s more specialized creations, though information about this particular variety remains surprisingly scarce in gardening circles.

What Makes Modoc Hawksbeard Special?

Modoc hawksbeard belongs to the sunflower family and grows as a herbaceous perennial forb. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, this plant lacks significant woody tissue above ground, making it a true herb that returns year after year from its root system. You might also encounter it under its scientific synonyms, including Crepis modocensis Greene var. rostrata or Psilochenia modocensis ssp. rostrata, depending on which botanical reference you’re consulting.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has a remarkably limited natural range, found only in British Columbia, Canada, and Washington State in the U.S. Its restricted distribution makes it a true regional specialty – you won’t find this one growing wild across broad swaths of North America like some of its more common cousins.

The Challenge of Growing Modoc Hawksbeard

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit frustrating for eager gardeners. Despite its native status, detailed growing information for Crepis modocensis rostrata is remarkably hard to come by. This scarcity of cultivation knowledge likely reflects both its limited natural range and its rarity in the horticultural trade.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

The honest truth? There are significant gaps in publicly available information about this particular variety. We know it’s:

  • A perennial forb native to the Pacific Northwest
  • Naturally occurring in British Columbia and Washington
  • Part of the diverse Crepis genus (hawksbeards)

What remains unclear includes its specific growing conditions, USDA hardiness zones, wildlife benefits, and detailed care requirements. This information gap is unfortunately common with rare or highly localized native plants.

Should You Grow It?

The conservation status of Modoc hawksbeard appears to be somewhat uncertain, which raises important considerations for home gardeners. If you’re interested in this species, here are some thoughtful approaches:

  • Contact local native plant societies in Washington or British Columbia for regional expertise
  • Ensure any plants are sourced from reputable native plant nurseries using ethically collected seed
  • Never collect plants from wild populations
  • Consider growing better-documented native Crepis species as alternatives

Alternative Native Hawksbeards

If you’re drawn to the hawksbeard family but want something with more available growing information, consider exploring other native Crepis species in your region. Many offer similar ecological benefits with better-understood cultivation requirements.

The Bottom Line

Modoc hawksbeard represents one of those fascinating native plants that reminds us how much we still don’t know about our local flora. While its limited range and scarce cultivation information make it challenging for most home gardeners, it serves as an important reminder of the incredible plant diversity hiding in our own backyards.

For now, this might be one to admire from afar while supporting conservation efforts and choosing better-documented native alternatives for your garden. Sometimes the most valuable plants are the ones we protect in their natural habitats rather than trying to bring home.

Modoc Hawksbeard

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Crepis L. - hawksbeard

Species

Crepis modocensis Greene - Modoc hawksbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA