North America Native Plant

Mexican Crinklemat

Botanical name: Tiquilia mexicana

USDA symbol: TIME

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Coldenia mexicana S. Watson (COME)  âš˜  Coldenia mexicana S. Watson var. tomentosa (S. Watson) I.M. Johnst. (COMET)   

Mexican Crinklemat: A Tiny Texas Native with Big Drought-Busting Power If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails ground cover that laughs in the face of drought, let me introduce you to Mexican crinklemat (Tiquilia mexicana). This unassuming little native might not win any beauty contests, but what it lacks in showiness, ...

Mexican Crinklemat: A Tiny Texas Native with Big Drought-Busting Power

If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails ground cover that laughs in the face of drought, let me introduce you to Mexican crinklemat (Tiquilia mexicana). This unassuming little native might not win any beauty contests, but what it lacks in showiness, it makes up for in sheer determination and water-wise gardening superpowers.

What Exactly is Mexican Crinklemat?

Mexican crinklemat is a perennial forb native to the lower 48 states, specifically calling Texas home. As a forb, it’s essentially an herbaceous plant without woody stems – think of it as nature’s version of a living carpet that stays low and spreads out rather than reaching for the sky.

You might also see this plant listed under its older scientific names, Coldenia mexicana, but Tiquilia mexicana is the current accepted botanical name. The crinklemat part of its common name perfectly describes its appearance – imagine tiny, wrinkled leaves that look like they’ve been through the wash one too many times, forming a dense mat across the ground.

Where Does It Grow?

This Texas native has adapted to life in the harsh southwestern United States, where summers are scorching and water is often scarce. In the wild, you’ll find Mexican crinklemat growing in Texas, though its range extends south into Mexico.

Why Consider Mexican Crinklemat for Your Garden?

Here’s where this little plant really shines – or rather, survives where other plants would throw in the trowel:

  • Extreme drought tolerance: Once established, this plant needs virtually no supplemental watering
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for gardeners who want native beauty without the fuss
  • Pollinator support: Small white to pale blue flowers attract tiny native bees and other small pollinators
  • Ground cover solution: Forms dense mats that can help suppress weeds in difficult areas
  • Heat tolerance: Thrives in full sun and high temperatures that would stress other plants

Perfect Garden Settings

Mexican crinklemat isn’t going to work in every garden situation, but it’s absolutely perfect for:

  • Rock gardens: Looks natural tucked between stones and boulders
  • Desert or xerophytic landscapes: Right at home with other drought-adapted natives
  • Difficult slopes: Helps prevent erosion while requiring minimal care
  • Water-wise borders: Creates texture and interest in low-water garden designs

Growing Mexican Crinklemat Successfully

The secret to success with Mexican crinklemat is understanding that less is definitely more. This plant has evolved to thrive with minimal resources, so your biggest challenge might be resisting the urge to pamper it!

Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential – at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or rocky soil; clay soils will likely cause problems
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is more dangerous than underwatering
  • USDA Zones: Hardy in zones 8-10, perfect for warmer climates

Planting and Care Tips

  • Plant in spring after the last frost when soil has warmed
  • Ensure excellent drainage – amend clay soils with sand and gravel if necessary
  • Water sparingly during establishment, then back off significantly
  • No fertilizer needed – rich soils can actually harm this plant
  • Mulch lightly with gravel rather than organic mulches that retain moisture

The Bottom Line

Mexican crinklemat isn’t for everyone, and that’s perfectly okay. If you’re looking for lush, tropical vibes or need a plant for shady, moist conditions, this isn’t your match. But if you’re dealing with hot, dry, difficult spots where other plants struggle, or if you’re committed to water-wise native gardening, Mexican crinklemat might just be your new best friend.

This humble Texas native proves that sometimes the most unassuming plants can be the most valuable additions to our gardens. In a world where water conservation is increasingly important, having a reliable, attractive ground cover that actually prefers to be ignored is pretty amazing. Plus, you’ll be supporting local ecosystems and providing habitat for native pollinators – and that’s always worth celebrating!

Mexican Crinklemat

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Boraginaceae Juss. - Borage family

Genus

Tiquilia Pers. - crinklemat

Species

Tiquilia mexicana (S. Watson) A.T. Richardson - Mexican crinklemat

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA