North America Native Plant

Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder

Botanical name: Polemonium chartaceum

USDA symbol: POCH3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Mason’s Jacob’s-Ladder: A Rare Native Gem Worth Protecting If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for conservation, Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder (Polemonium chartaceum) might just capture your heart. This little-known perennial forb represents one of nature’s more elusive treasures, found only in very specific locations across the American West. What ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Mason’s Jacob’s-Ladder: A Rare Native Gem Worth Protecting

If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for conservation, Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder (Polemonium chartaceum) might just capture your heart. This little-known perennial forb represents one of nature’s more elusive treasures, found only in very specific locations across the American West.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder is a true native wildflower, belonging to the phlox family (Polemoniaceae). As a perennial forb, it’s an herbaceous plant that comes back year after year, lacking the woody stems of shrubs and trees but offering the reliable presence that perennial gardeners love.

What sets this plant apart isn’t just its beauty—it’s its rarity. This species carries a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s considered imperiled. With typically only 6 to 20 known occurrences and somewhere between 1,000 to 3,000 individual plants remaining in the wild, Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder is truly a botanical treasure.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has a very limited natural range, found only in California and Nevada. Its restricted distribution is part of what makes it so special—and so vulnerable.

Should You Grow Mason’s Jacob’s-Ladder?

Here’s where things get both exciting and serious. If you live within its native range and can source seeds or plants responsibly, growing Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder can be a meaningful way to participate in conservation efforts. However, this comes with important caveats:

  • Source responsibly: Never collect from wild populations. Only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock
  • Understand the commitment: You’re not just growing a garden plant—you’re helping preserve a rare species
  • Accept the mystery: Due to its rarity, specific growing requirements and care instructions are not well-documented

The Reality of Growing Rare Plants

Let’s be honest—growing Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder comes with challenges. Because it’s so rare, there’s limited information available about its specific needs, growth habits, or ideal growing conditions. What we do know is that it’s adapted to very particular environmental conditions in California and Nevada, which means it may not thrive outside its native range.

This uncertainty is part of what makes rare plant gardening both thrilling and potentially frustrating. You might be among the first gardeners to successfully cultivate this species outside its natural habitat!

Contributing to Conservation

If you do decide to grow Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder, consider yourself a conservation gardener. By successfully growing this rare species, you could potentially:

  • Help preserve genetic diversity through cultivation
  • Learn valuable information about the species’ requirements
  • Contribute to seed banks or restoration efforts
  • Inspire others to care about rare native plants

Alternative Native Choices

If Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder proves too challenging to source or grow, consider other members of the Jacob’s-ladder family that are more readily available. Species like Polemonium caeruleum or Polemonium reptans offer similar charm with better-known growing requirements and wider availability.

The Bottom Line

Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder represents the fascinating world of rare native plants—species that need our help to survive and thrive. While it may not be the easiest plant to grow, it offers something special: the chance to connect with a truly unique piece of American botanical heritage. If you’re up for the challenge and can source it responsibly, this rare beauty could become the crown jewel of your native plant collection.

Remember, when dealing with imperiled species, every plant grown responsibly is a small victory for conservation. Sometimes the rarest flowers are worth the extra effort.

Mason’s Jacob’s-ladder

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Polemonium L. - Jacob's-ladder

Species

Polemonium chartaceum H. Mason - Mason's Jacob's-ladder

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA