North America Native Plant

Marble Canyon Winged Rockcress

Botanical name: Sibara grisea

USDA symbol: SIGR14

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Marble Canyon Winged Rockcress: A Rare Southwestern Native Worth Protecting If you’re a native plant enthusiast looking for something truly special for your southwestern garden, you might have stumbled across Marble Canyon winged rockcress (Sibara grisea). This little-known annual forb is a hidden gem of the American Southwest, though its ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Marble Canyon Winged Rockcress: A Rare Southwestern Native Worth Protecting

If you’re a native plant enthusiast looking for something truly special for your southwestern garden, you might have stumbled across Marble Canyon winged rockcress (Sibara grisea). This little-known annual forb is a hidden gem of the American Southwest, though its rarity means you’ll need to approach it with extra care and consideration.

What Makes This Plant Special

Marble Canyon winged rockcress is a delicate annual forb in the mustard family, producing small clusters of white flowers that add a subtle charm to any native garden. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, completing its entire life cycle within a single growing season. Don’t expect a showy display—this plant’s beauty lies in its understated elegance and its role as part of the authentic southwestern ecosystem.

Where It Calls Home

This native beauty has a pretty limited neighborhood—you’ll only find it naturally occurring in New Mexico and Texas. It’s perfectly adapted to the unique conditions of the southwestern United States, having evolved alongside the region’s other native plants and wildlife over thousands of years.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get important: Marble Canyon winged rockcress has a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered vulnerable. With typically only 21 to 100 occurrences and between 3,000 to 10,000 individual plants in existence, this species is walking a tightrope toward potential extinction.

If you’re considering growing this plant, please only obtain seeds or plants from reputable, responsible sources that don’t collect from wild populations. Better yet, consider supporting conservation efforts rather than attempting to grow it in your garden.

Garden Role and Landscape Uses

When responsibly sourced, Marble Canyon winged rockcress works beautifully in:

  • Native plant restoration projects
  • Rock gardens that mimic southwestern canyon environments
  • Educational gardens focused on rare southwestern species
  • Conservation seed gardens (for experienced growers only)

This isn’t a plant for the casual gardener—it’s more suited for dedicated native plant enthusiasts, conservationists, or educational institutions working with rare species.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for Sibara grisea aren’t well-documented, we can make educated guesses based on its natural habitat and related species:

  • Soil: Likely prefers well-draining, rocky or sandy soils typical of canyon environments
  • Water: Probably drought-tolerant once established, requiring minimal supplemental watering
  • Sun: Full sun to partial shade
  • Climate: Suited for USDA hardiness zones 7-9 based on its native range

As an annual, you’ll need to allow it to self-seed or collect and replant seeds each year. This can be tricky with rare species, so proceed only with expert guidance.

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

The small white flowers likely provide nectar for tiny native bees, beneficial insects, and other minor pollinators. However, given its rarity, its current ecological impact is minimal—which is exactly why conservation efforts matter so much.

Should You Grow It?

Honestly? Unless you’re involved in legitimate conservation work or have access to ethically propagated seeds, you’re probably better off choosing other native alternatives that aren’t at risk. Consider these abundant southwestern natives instead:

  • Desert marigold (Baileya multiradiata)
  • Blanket flower (Gaillardia species)
  • Desert willow (Chilopsis linearis)
  • Penstemon species

If you do have the opportunity to work with Marble Canyon winged rockcress through a conservation program, consider yourself lucky to help preserve this vulnerable piece of southwestern heritage. Just remember—with great plants comes great responsibility!

The best way to grow this plant might actually be to support organizations working to protect its natural habitat and prevent its extinction. Sometimes the most loving thing we can do for a rare plant is to admire it from afar and work to ensure it survives for future generations.

Marble Canyon Winged Rockcress

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Sibara Greene - winged rockcress

Species

Sibara grisea Rollins - Marble Canyon winged rockcress

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA