North America Native Plant

Manyrib Sedge

Botanical name: Carex multicostata

USDA symbol: CAMU6

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Carex pachycarpa Mack. (CAPA58)   

Manyrib Sedge: A Tough Native Groundcover for Western Gardens If you’re looking for a no-fuss native plant that can handle whatever your western garden throws at it, meet manyrib sedge (Carex multicostata). This unassuming but resilient sedge might not win any beauty contests, but it’s the kind of reliable garden ...

Manyrib Sedge: A Tough Native Groundcover for Western Gardens

If you’re looking for a no-fuss native plant that can handle whatever your western garden throws at it, meet manyrib sedge (Carex multicostata). This unassuming but resilient sedge might not win any beauty contests, but it’s the kind of reliable garden workhorse that deserves a spot in every native plant enthusiast’s toolkit.

What Makes Manyrib Sedge Special?

Manyrib sedge is a perennial grass-like plant that belongs to the sedge family (Cyperaceae). Don’t let the grass-like description fool you into thinking it’s just another boring lawn substitute. This native beauty has its own unique charm, forming dense, neat tufts of narrow, arching leaves that sway gracefully in the breeze.

You might occasionally see this plant listed under its synonym Carex pachycarpa, but rest assured – it’s the same tough little sedge that’s been quietly holding down western landscapes for centuries.

Where Does It Call Home?

This sedge is a true westerner, native to seven states across the western United States: California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. It’s perfectly adapted to the diverse conditions found throughout this region, from coastal areas to mountainous terrain.

Why Your Garden Will Love Manyrib Sedge

Here’s where manyrib sedge really shines – it’s incredibly low-maintenance once established. This perennial sedge thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-8, making it suitable for a wide range of western climates. Whether you’re dealing with partial shade or full sun, moist soil or relatively dry conditions, this adaptable plant can handle it all.

The sedge forms attractive clumps that work beautifully as:

  • Groundcover in naturalized areas
  • Erosion control on slopes and hillsides
  • Understory plantings in woodland gardens
  • Additions to rain gardens and native plant landscapes

Growing Manyrib Sedge Successfully

The best part about manyrib sedge? It practically grows itself. Here are the basics for success:

Planting: Spring or fall are ideal times to plant. If you’re starting with divisions (the most common way to propagate sedges), space them about 12-18 inches apart to allow for spreading.

Soil: This sedge is remarkably adaptable to different soil types. While it appreciates moist conditions initially, it becomes quite drought tolerant once established.

Light: Partial shade to full sun – it’s not picky! This flexibility makes it perfect for those tricky spots in your garden where other plants struggle.

Water: Regular watering during the first growing season helps establish a strong root system. After that, occasional deep watering during dry spells is usually sufficient.

Wildlife and Ecological Benefits

While manyrib sedge might not attract hordes of butterflies like some flashier natives, it provides important ecological benefits. As a wind-pollinated plant, it produces seeds that serve as food for various bird species. The dense tufts also provide shelter for small wildlife and help prevent soil erosion – a crucial service in western landscapes prone to washouts.

Is Manyrib Sedge Right for Your Garden?

If you’re creating a native plant garden, working on a restoration project, or simply want a reliable, low-maintenance groundcover that supports local ecosystems, manyrib sedge deserves serious consideration. It’s not the showiest plant in the garden, but sometimes the quiet performers are exactly what you need.

This sedge works particularly well if you’re aiming for a naturalized look rather than formal landscaping. It’s perfect for gardeners who appreciate plants that look like they belong in the landscape – because in the western United States, this one truly does.

Consider manyrib sedge as your garden’s reliable friend: steady, dependable, and always there when you need it. In a world of high-maintenance garden divas, sometimes the humble sedge is exactly what your landscape is missing.

Manyrib Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex multicostata Mack. - manyrib sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA