North America Native Plant

Mangrovevine

Botanical name: Rhabdadenia biflora

USDA symbol: RHBI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Mangrovevine: A Hidden Gem for Coastal and Wetland Gardens If you’re looking for a native plant that thrives in wet conditions and adds a touch of tropical charm to your landscape, let me introduce you to mangrovevine (Rhabdadenia biflora). This delightful climbing perennial might not be the most famous native ...

Mangrovevine: A Hidden Gem for Coastal and Wetland Gardens

If you’re looking for a native plant that thrives in wet conditions and adds a touch of tropical charm to your landscape, let me introduce you to mangrovevine (Rhabdadenia biflora). This delightful climbing perennial might not be the most famous native plant, but it’s certainly one worth considering if you have the right growing conditions.

What is Mangrovevine?

Mangrovevine is a twining, climbing plant with relatively long stems that can be either woody or herbaceous. This perennial vine produces small, trumpet-shaped flowers that range from white to pale yellow, creating a subtle but lovely display against its glossy green foliage. Don’t expect a showy spectacle – mangrovevine’s beauty lies in its understated elegance and natural charm.

Native Range and Distribution

This plant is proudly native to the United States, specifically found in Florida, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. It’s a true coastal specialist, naturally occurring in mangrove areas and other wetland environments where few other plants dare to venture.

Why Consider Mangrovevine for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting – mangrovevine isn’t for every gardener, but for the right situation, it’s absolutely perfect:

  • Wetland specialist: If you have consistently wet areas in your landscape that other plants struggle with, mangrovevine will actually thank you for it
  • Salt tolerance: Living near the coast? This plant can handle salt spray and brackish conditions
  • Pollinator support: The flowers attract butterflies and other small pollinators, adding life to your garden
  • Erosion control: Its climbing and spreading nature makes it excellent for stabilizing soil in wet areas
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it pretty much takes care of itself

Ideal Garden Settings

Mangrovevine shines in specific landscape situations:

  • Wetland gardens and rain gardens
  • Coastal restoration projects
  • Native plant gardens in appropriate climates
  • Areas with poor drainage that challenge other plants
  • Natural, informal landscape designs

Growing Conditions and Care

Here’s what mangrovevine needs to thrive:

Climate: This is a warm-weather plant suited for USDA hardiness zones 9-11. If you’re outside these zones, mangrovevine isn’t going to work for you – sorry!

Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade works well, though it tends to flower more prolifically with adequate sunlight.

Soil and Water: Here’s the key – mangrovevine loves consistently moist to wet soils. In the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain region, it’s considered a facultative wetland plant (usually found in wetlands but can tolerate some drier conditions). In the Caribbean region, it’s an obligate wetland plant, meaning it almost always occurs in wetlands.

Support: As a climbing vine, mangrovevine will appreciate some kind of support structure – a trellis, fence, or even nearby shrubs it can twine around.

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting mangrovevine established is fairly straightforward if you meet its basic needs:

  • Plant in spring after any danger of frost has passed
  • Ensure consistent moisture – this plant does not like to dry out
  • Provide climbing support from the start
  • Be patient – it may take a season or two to really get going
  • Once established, it’s quite low-maintenance

Is Mangrovevine Right for You?

Let’s be honest – mangrovevine isn’t for everyone. You need to live in zones 9-11, have consistently wet conditions, and appreciate a more naturalized garden aesthetic. But if those conditions align with your situation, you’ll have a unique native plant that supports local wildlife and thrives where many others would fail.

This vine works especially well for gardeners interested in coastal restoration, native plant gardening, or those dealing with challenging wet areas in their landscape. It’s not going to be the star of a formal flower border, but it’s perfect for creating habitat and solving landscape challenges in the right setting.

If you’re outside mangrovevine’s native range or don’t have the right growing conditions, consider researching native vines and wetland plants specific to your region – every area has its own wonderful native climbing plants waiting to be discovered!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Caribbean

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Mangrovevine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Gentianales

Family

Apocynaceae Juss. - Dogbane family

Genus

Rhabdadenia Müll. Arg. - rhabdadenia

Species

Rhabdadenia biflora (Jacq.) Müll. Arg. - mangrovevine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA