North America Native Plant

Lundell’s Nailwort

Botanical name: Paronychia lundelliorum

USDA symbol: PALU5

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Lundell’s Nailwort: A Rare Texas Treasure Worth Protecting Meet Lundell’s nailwort (Paronychia lundelliorum), a little-known native wildflower that represents one of Texas’s most precious botanical treasures. This unassuming perennial forb might not grab headlines, but for conservation-minded gardeners, it offers a unique opportunity to participate in preserving a piece of ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Lundell’s Nailwort: A Rare Texas Treasure Worth Protecting

Meet Lundell’s nailwort (Paronychia lundelliorum), a little-known native wildflower that represents one of Texas’s most precious botanical treasures. This unassuming perennial forb might not grab headlines, but for conservation-minded gardeners, it offers a unique opportunity to participate in preserving a piece of our natural heritage.

What Makes Lundell’s Nailwort Special?

Lundell’s nailwort belongs to the fascinating world of native forbs—those herbaceous flowering plants that form the backbone of our natural ecosystems. As a perennial, this plant returns year after year, developing its root system and slowly establishing itself in the landscape. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, it maintains soft, non-woody stems above ground while storing energy in its perennial root system.

A True Texas Native

This remarkable plant calls only the Lone Star State home, making it a true Texas endemic. Its extremely limited geographical distribution means you won’t find Lundell’s nailwort growing wild anywhere else in the world—not in neighboring states, not across the country, nowhere but Texas.

The Conservation Story

Here’s where things get serious: Lundell’s nailwort carries a Global Conservation Status of S1, meaning it’s critically imperiled. With typically five or fewer known occurrences and very few remaining individuals (less than 1,000), this plant teeters on the edge of extinction. Its extreme rarity makes it especially vulnerable to disappearing forever.

For gardeners, this presents both an opportunity and a responsibility. Growing this species could contribute to its conservation, but only when done ethically.

Should You Grow Lundell’s Nailwort?

The short answer: only if you can source it responsibly. Given its critically imperiled status, here’s what you need to know:

  • Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations
  • Only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate from ethically sourced material
  • Consider it a conservation project rather than typical gardening
  • Be prepared for limited availability and higher costs

The Growing Challenge

Unfortunately, detailed cultivation information for Lundell’s nailwort remains elusive—a common situation with critically rare plants that haven’t been widely studied or cultivated. What we do know is that as a native Texas forb, it likely prefers conditions similar to its natural habitat, but specific requirements for soil, water, light, and care remain largely undocumented.

Alternative Approaches

If you’re passionate about supporting Texas natives but can’t find responsibly sourced Lundell’s nailwort, consider these approaches:

  • Support conservation organizations working to protect rare Texas plants
  • Grow other native Paronychia species that are more readily available
  • Focus on well-documented Texas native forbs that provide similar ecological benefits
  • Contact botanical gardens or universities conducting research on rare Texas plants

The Bigger Picture

Lundell’s nailwort represents something bigger than just one small plant—it’s a reminder of how much biodiversity we stand to lose without conscious conservation efforts. While we may not know its specific pollinator relationships or wildlife benefits yet, every native plant plays a role in supporting local ecosystems.

For the dedicated native plant gardener, Lundell’s nailwort offers a chance to participate in living conservation. Just remember: with great botanical rarity comes great responsibility. If you choose to grow this Texas treasure, make sure you’re part of the solution, not part of the problem.

Sometimes the most important gardens are the ones that preserve what might otherwise be lost forever.

Lundell’s Nailwort

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Paronychia Mill. - nailwort

Species

Paronychia lundelliorum Turner - Lundell's nailwort

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA