North America Native Plant

Lost River Silene

Botanical name: Silene scaposa var. lobata

USDA symbol: SISCL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Lost River Silene: A Rare Western Native Worth Knowing If you’re a native plant enthusiast exploring the hidden gems of the American West, you might stumble across the intriguingly named Lost River silene (Silene scaposa var. lobata). This perennial forb represents one of nature’s more elusive characters—a plant that’s perfectly ...

Lost River Silene: A Rare Western Native Worth Knowing

If you’re a native plant enthusiast exploring the hidden gems of the American West, you might stumble across the intriguingly named Lost River silene (Silene scaposa var. lobata). This perennial forb represents one of nature’s more elusive characters—a plant that’s perfectly content flying under the radar in its mountainous western habitat.

What Makes Lost River Silene Special?

Lost River silene is a true western native, calling Idaho, Nevada, and Oregon home. As a member of the carnation family, this herbaceous perennial lacks the woody stems of shrubs and trees, instead producing soft, green growth that emerges fresh each growing season. Like a botanical introvert, it prefers to keep a low profile in its natural rocky and mountainous environments.

Should You Plant Lost River Silene?

Here’s where things get interesting—and a bit challenging. Lost River silene falls into that category of plants that make native gardening both exciting and occasionally frustrating. While it’s undoubtedly a legitimate native species deserving of conservation attention, finding reliable information about its cultivation requirements is like searching for a needle in a haystack.

This plant might appeal to you if you’re:

  • A dedicated native plant collector looking for rare species
  • Located within its natural range (Idaho, Nevada, or Oregon)
  • Passionate about plant conservation
  • Creating a specialized rock garden or alpine plant collection

The Reality Check

Let’s be honest—Lost River silene isn’t going to be your go-to choice for most garden situations. Its limited geographic range and scarce cultivation information suggest this is a plant best left to specialized botanical gardens, serious native plant collectors, or conservation efforts rather than typical home landscapes.

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing western native silenes, consider looking into better-documented relatives that share similar habitats but have more established cultivation guidelines.

Growing Conditions (Best Guesses)

Based on its natural habitat and relationship to other western silenes, Lost River silene likely prefers:

  • Well-draining, rocky or sandy soils
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Cool, mountainous conditions
  • Minimal summer water once established
  • USDA hardiness zones approximately 4-8

A Word of Caution

If you do encounter this plant in the wild or through specialized sources, remember that rare natives deserve our respect and protection. Never collect from wild populations, and if you’re lucky enough to find responsibly sourced material, consider yourself a steward of something special.

The Bottom Line

Lost River silene represents the fascinating complexity of our native flora—a reminder that not every plant needs to be a garden star to be valuable. While it might not end up in your backyard border, knowing about plants like this enriches our understanding of the diverse botanical tapestry that makes up our western landscapes.

For most gardeners seeking western natives with similar appeal, consider exploring better-documented alternatives like other regional wildflowers that offer the beauty and ecological benefits you’re seeking, with the added bonus of proven cultivation success.

Lost River Silene

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Silene L. - catchfly

Species

Silene scaposa B.L. Rob. - Blue Mountain catchfly

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA