North America Native Plant

Lodhtree

Botanical name: Symplocos racemosa

USDA symbol: SYRA6

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Lodhtree: A Hidden Gem of Pacific Island Gardens If you’re gardening in the tropical Pacific and looking for something a bit different from the usual suspects, let me introduce you to the lodhtree (Symplocos racemosa). This lesser-known native might not be sitting pretty at your local nursery, but it’s got ...

Lodhtree: A Hidden Gem of Pacific Island Gardens

If you’re gardening in the tropical Pacific and looking for something a bit different from the usual suspects, let me introduce you to the lodhtree (Symplocos racemosa). This lesser-known native might not be sitting pretty at your local nursery, but it’s got some serious potential for the right garden situation.

What Exactly is a Lodhtree?

The lodhtree is a native tree species that calls the Pacific Basin home, though you won’t find it in Hawaii. This botanical beauty has carved out its niche in places like Guam and Palau, where it’s been quietly doing its thing long before anyone thought to call it a garden plant.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

Symplocos racemosa has a pretty exclusive address list. You’ll find this native species growing naturally in:

  • Guam
  • Palau

That’s it – pretty exclusive, right? This limited distribution makes it a true regional specialty plant.

Why Consider Planting a Lodhtree?

Here’s where things get interesting. While we don’t have a complete picture of everything this tree can do, there are some compelling reasons to consider it if you’re in the right location:

  • Native authenticity: If you’re gardening in Guam or Palau, this is the real deal – a true native that belongs in your landscape
  • Unique character: You won’t see this in every garden, giving you serious bragging rights among plant enthusiasts
  • Ecological value: Native plants typically support local wildlife better than non-natives
  • Climate adaptation: It’s already perfectly suited to your local growing conditions

The Reality Check

Let’s be honest – lodhtree isn’t going to be your easiest garden addition. Here are some things to consider:

  • Limited availability: Good luck finding this at your average garden center
  • Geographic restrictions: Unless you’re gardening in its native range, this probably isn’t for you
  • Mystery growing requirements: Specific care information is limited, so you’ll be somewhat on your own

Growing Conditions and Care

Since lodhtree is native to tropical Pacific islands, it’s going to want:

  • Tropical climate: Think warm temperatures year-round
  • Humidity: Pacific island levels of moisture in the air
  • Protection from harsh conditions: Likely appreciates some shelter from strong winds

Beyond these basics, you’ll want to observe how it grows in its natural habitat and try to replicate those conditions as closely as possible.

Where to Get One

This is where things get tricky. Your best bet is to:

  • Contact local native plant societies in Guam or Palau
  • Check with local botanical gardens or conservation organizations
  • Look for seed collection opportunities (with proper permissions, of course)
  • Network with other native plant enthusiasts in the region

The Bottom Line

Lodhtree is definitely a specialist’s plant. If you’re passionate about native species, live in its natural range, and enjoy the challenge of working with lesser-known plants, it could be a fascinating addition to your garden. Just don’t expect it to be easy to find or grow.

For most gardeners outside of Guam and Palau, you’ll probably want to focus on native species that are actually native to your area. Every region has its own botanical treasures waiting to be discovered – lodhtree just happens to be one that’s very particular about its zip code!

Lodhtree

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Ebenales

Family

Symplocaceae Desf. - Sweetleaf family

Genus

Symplocos Jacq. - sweetleaf

Species

Symplocos racemosa Roxb. - lodhtree

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA