North America Native Plant

Lodgepole Lupine

Botanical name: Lupinus parviflorus myrianthus var. fulvomaculatus

USDA symbol: LUPAF4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Lupinus argenteus Pursh var. fulvomaculatus (Payson) Barneby (LUARF2)  âš˜  Lupinus fulvomaculatus Payson (LUFU2)   

Lodgepole Lupine: A Rare Native Wildflower for Western Gardens Meet the lodgepole lupine, a charming native wildflower that’s as unique as its scientific name suggests. While you might not find this particular variety at your local garden center, this perennial forb has earned its place among the special plants that ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Lodgepole Lupine: A Rare Native Wildflower for Western Gardens

Meet the lodgepole lupine, a charming native wildflower that’s as unique as its scientific name suggests. While you might not find this particular variety at your local garden center, this perennial forb has earned its place among the special plants that make western landscapes truly distinctive.

What Makes Lodgepole Lupine Special?

Lodgepole lupine (Lupinus parviflorus myrianthus var. fulvomaculatus) is a native herbaceous perennial that belongs to the legume family. As a forb, it lacks woody tissue above ground but returns year after year with its perennating buds safely tucked at or below the soil surface—nature’s way of ensuring survival through harsh winters.

This plant has quite the collection of scientific aliases too! You might see it listed as Lupinus argenteus var. fulvomaculatus or Lupinus fulvomaculatus in older references, but don’t let the name changes fool you—it’s the same remarkable plant.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

Lodgepole lupine calls the American Southwest home, naturally occurring in Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. This limited native range makes it a true regional specialty, perfectly adapted to the unique conditions of these mountainous western states.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s something important to know: lodgepole lupine carries a Global Conservation Status of S5T1Q, indicating it’s considered rare in its native range. This means if you’re lucky enough to find seeds or plants available, make sure they’re from a reputable source that practices ethical collection and propagation methods. Never collect from wild populations—let’s keep this special plant thriving in its natural habitat!

Why Consider Lodgepole Lupine for Your Garden?

If you’re gardening in Colorado, New Mexico, or Utah and have access to responsibly sourced material, lodgepole lupine could be a fantastic addition to your native plant collection. Here’s why:

  • It’s truly native to your region, supporting local ecosystems
  • As a legume, it helps fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting neighboring plants
  • Its perennial nature means it’ll return year after year once established
  • It adds authentic regional character to native plant gardens

Garden Design Ideas

Lodgepole lupine shines in native plant gardens, restoration projects, and naturalized landscapes where authentic regional flora is the goal. It pairs beautifully with other native southwestern wildflowers and grasses, creating that straight from the mountainside look that’s both sustainable and stunning.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for this particular variety aren’t well-documented in standard horticultural sources, most southwestern lupines prefer well-drained soils and can handle the temperature extremes typical of their mountain habitats. Like other members of the lupine family, it likely prefers full sun to partial shade and moderate water once established.

The Bottom Line

Lodgepole lupine is a plant for the dedicated native plant enthusiast—someone who appreciates rare regional treasures and understands the importance of conservation. While it may not be the easiest plant to source, its rarity makes it all the more special for those fortunate enough to grow it.

If you can’t find lodgepole lupine, consider other native lupine species appropriate to your area. They’ll provide similar ecological benefits while being more readily available and less conservation-sensitive.

Remember: great native gardens aren’t just about the plants we grow, but how we grow them responsibly. Choose plants that are ethically sourced, appropriate to your specific region, and support the incredible biodiversity that makes each place unique.

Lodgepole Lupine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Lupinus L. - lupine

Species

Lupinus parviflorus Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn. - lodgepole lupine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA