North America Native Plant

Lobed Necklace Fern

Botanical name: Lindsaea lobata

USDA symbol: LILO6

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Discovering the Lobed Necklace Fern: A Pacific Island Treasure If you’re fascinated by unique ferns from far-off places, you might have stumbled across the intriguing lobed necklace fern (Lindsaea lobata). This little-known Pacific island native is one of those botanical gems that reminds us just how diverse and wonderful the ...

Discovering the Lobed Necklace Fern: A Pacific Island Treasure

If you’re fascinated by unique ferns from far-off places, you might have stumbled across the intriguing lobed necklace fern (Lindsaea lobata). This little-known Pacific island native is one of those botanical gems that reminds us just how diverse and wonderful the plant kingdom can be, even if it’s not readily available at your local garden center.

What Exactly Is the Lobed Necklace Fern?

The lobed necklace fern belongs to the Lindsaea genus, a group of delicate ferns known for their distinctive frond patterns. As its common name suggests, this perennial fern features lobed leaflets that create an intricate, almost jewelry-like appearance along its fronds. The necklace reference comes from the way the small, rounded segments of the frond are arranged, resembling beads strung together.

Despite some confusion in botanical databases that occasionally misclassify it, this is definitely a true fern, not an herbaceous flowering plant. Like other ferns, it reproduces through spores rather than seeds and lacks flowers entirely.

Where Does It Call Home?

This fern is native to select Pacific Basin islands, specifically documented in Guam and Palau. It’s part of the unique flora that evolved in these isolated island ecosystems, making it a special representative of Pacific island biodiversity.

Is This Fern Right for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. The lobed necklace fern falls into that category of plants that are botanically fascinating but practically challenging for most home gardeners. Here’s why:

  • Extremely limited availability in the nursery trade
  • Specific growing requirements that aren’t well-documented
  • Likely needs tropical or subtropical conditions similar to its native Pacific islands
  • May require specialized care that’s difficult to replicate outside its natural habitat

What We Don’t Know (But Wish We Did)

Unfortunately, detailed cultivation information for Lindsaea lobata is scarce. We don’t have solid data on its preferred soil conditions, water requirements, light preferences, or hardiness zones. This isn’t uncommon for many island-endemic species that haven’t been extensively studied for horticultural purposes.

Better Alternatives for Fern Lovers

If you’re drawn to unique, delicate ferns but want something more readily available and easier to grow, consider these alternatives:

  • Native maidenhair ferns (Adiantum species) for delicate, lacy foliage
  • Regional native wood ferns for reliable garden performance
  • Native bracken or lady ferns, depending on your local area

These alternatives will give you that lovely fern aesthetic while supporting local ecosystems and being much more likely to thrive in your garden.

Conservation Considerations

While we don’t have specific information about the lobed necklace fern’s conservation status, many Pacific island plants face challenges from habitat loss and climate change. If you ever do encounter this fern available for purchase, make sure it’s from a reputable source that practices responsible propagation rather than wild collection.

The Bottom Line

The lobed necklace fern represents the fascinating diversity of our planet’s flora, even if it’s not destined for most of our gardens. Sometimes the most valuable plants are the ones that teach us to appreciate biodiversity and remind us that there’s still so much to learn about the natural world. While you probably won’t be growing this particular fern anytime soon, learning about species like Lindsaea lobata can deepen our appreciation for the plants we can grow and the ecosystems we’re working to support in our own backyards.

Lobed Necklace Fern

Classification

Group

Fern

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision
Division

Pteridophyta - Ferns

Subdivision
Class

Filicopsida

Subclass
Order

Polypodiales

Family

Dennstaedtiaceae Lotsy - Bracken Fern family

Genus

Lindsaea Dryand. ex Sm. - necklace fern

Species

Lindsaea lobata Poir. - lobed necklace fern

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA