North America Native Plant

Lindheimer’s Hoarypea

Botanical name: Tephrosia lindheimeri

USDA symbol: TELI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Lindheimer’s Hoarypea: A Tough Texas Native That Pulls Its Weight If you’re looking for a plant that can handle Texas heat while feeding local wildlife, meet Lindheimer’s hoarypea (Tephrosia lindheimeri). This scrappy little native doesn’t ask for much but gives back plenty – kind of like that friend who always ...

Lindheimer’s Hoarypea: A Tough Texas Native That Pulls Its Weight

If you’re looking for a plant that can handle Texas heat while feeding local wildlife, meet Lindheimer’s hoarypea (Tephrosia lindheimeri). This scrappy little native doesn’t ask for much but gives back plenty – kind of like that friend who always brings the best snacks to your garden parties.

What Is Lindheimer’s Hoarypea?

Lindheimer’s hoarypea is a perennial herb that belongs to the pea family, and yes, it’s as tough as it sounds. This forb (that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant) sports silvery-green compound leaves covered in soft hairs that give it a fuzzy, hoary appearance – hence the name. The real show-stopper, though, comes when clusters of small purple to pink pea-like flowers appear, creating a lovely contrast against those silvery leaves.

Where Does It Call Home?

This Texas native is as loyal to the Lone Star State as barbecue and bluebonnets. Lindheimer’s hoarypea grows exclusively in Texas, making it a true regional specialty. If you’re gardening in Texas, you’re working with a plant that has spent centuries figuring out how to thrive in your exact conditions.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Thank You

Here’s where Lindheimer’s hoarypea really shines – it’s like running a wildlife café right in your backyard:

  • Large animals rely on it for 5-10% of their diet
  • Birds also use it as a food source at similar levels
  • The pea-family flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
  • As a legume, it fixes nitrogen in the soil, basically giving your garden a natural fertilizer boost

Perfect Garden Roles

Lindheimer’s hoarypea works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens where you want authentic Texas flora
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Wildlife gardens designed to support local fauna
  • Naturalized areas where you want low-maintenance groundcover
  • Rock gardens where its drought tolerance really shines

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The beauty of working with a native plant is that it already knows how to handle your local conditions. Lindheimer’s hoarypea thrives in USDA zones 8-10 (perfect for Texas gardeners) and prefers:

  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Well-draining soils – it’s not picky about soil type but hates wet feet
  • Sandy or rocky soils where other plants might struggle
  • Minimal water once established (drought tolerance is its superpower)

Planting and Care Tips

Here’s the best part about Lindheimer’s hoarypea – it’s refreshingly low-maintenance:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are milder
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establishment
  • Once established, it can handle Texas drought conditions like a champ
  • You can cut it back after flowering if you prefer a tidier look, but it’s not necessary
  • It may self-seed, giving you more plants for free (nature’s way of saying thank you)
  • No fertilizer needed – remember, it makes its own nitrogen

The Bottom Line

Lindheimer’s hoarypea is one of those plants that proves native doesn’t mean boring. It offers attractive silvery foliage, charming flowers, wildlife benefits, and asks for almost nothing in return. For Texas gardeners looking to support local ecosystems while creating beautiful, sustainable landscapes, this tough little native deserves a spot in your garden. Plus, you’ll have the satisfaction of knowing you’re growing something that truly belongs in your corner of the world.

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

5-10% of diet

Infrequently used as cover

Terrestrial birds

5-10% of diet

Infrequently used as cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Everitt, J.H., D.L. Drawe, and R.I. Lonard. 1999. Field guide to the broad leaved herbaceous plants of South Texas used by livestock and wildlife. Texas Tech University Press. Lubbock.

Lindheimer’s Hoarypea

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Tephrosia Pers. - hoarypea

Species

Tephrosia lindheimeri A. Gray - Lindheimer's hoarypea

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA