North America Native Plant

Liddon Sedge

Botanical name: Carex petasata

USDA symbol: CAPE7

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Liddon Sedge: A Tough Native Grass for Western Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant native plant that can handle tough conditions, meet Liddon sedge (Carex petasata). This unassuming little perennial might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s the kind of reliable, hardworking plant that makes gardeners’ ...

Liddon Sedge: A Tough Native Grass for Western Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant native plant that can handle tough conditions, meet Liddon sedge (Carex petasata). This unassuming little perennial might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s the kind of reliable, hardworking plant that makes gardeners’ lives easier while supporting local ecosystems.

What is Liddon Sedge?

Liddon sedge is a perennial sedge—part of that wonderful family of grass-like plants that includes sedges, rushes, and true grasses. Don’t let the humble appearance fool you; this native plant is a champion of adaptability. As a clumping sedge, it forms neat little bunches rather than spreading aggressively, making it a well-behaved addition to any garden.

Where Does Liddon Sedge Call Home?

This hardy sedge is a true child of western North America, naturally occurring across an impressive range that spans from the chilly territories of Alaska and Canada down through the western United States. You’ll find it growing wild in Alberta, British Columbia, Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Saskatchewan, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

The fact that it thrives across such diverse climates—from arctic Alaska to the deserts of Arizona—tells you everything you need to know about this plant’s toughness.

Why Choose Liddon Sedge for Your Garden?

Here’s where Liddon sedge really shines: it’s incredibly adaptable to different growing conditions. Depending on your region, this sedge can handle both wetland and upland conditions, though it typically prefers well-drained, drier sites in most areas. This flexibility makes it perfect for those tricky spots in your garden where other plants might struggle.

As a native plant, Liddon sedge offers several compelling benefits:

  • Extremely low maintenance once established
  • Excellent drought tolerance
  • Supports local wildlife and ecosystems
  • Perfect for naturalistic garden designs
  • Great for erosion control on slopes
  • Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-8

Garden Design Ideas

Liddon sedge works beautifully in several garden styles. It’s a natural choice for xeriscaped gardens, where its drought tolerance really pays off. In rock gardens, it provides soft texture that contrasts nicely with hard stone surfaces. For those creating prairie or naturalistic landscapes, this sedge adds authentic native character without being pushy about space.

The plant’s clumping habit makes it excellent for mass plantings or as a groundcover alternative to traditional turf in low-traffic areas. It also works well along pathways or as edging, where its neat growth habit keeps things looking tidy.

Growing Liddon Sedge Successfully

The beauty of Liddon sedge lies in its simplicity. This is not a fussy plant that demands constant attention. Here’s how to grow it successfully:

Site Selection: Choose a spot with well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. While it can adapt to various soil types, it performs best in sandy or rocky soils that don’t stay soggy.

Planting: Spring or early fall are the best times to plant. Space plants about 12-18 inches apart if you’re creating a groundcover effect, or use as individual specimens in mixed plantings.

Watering: Water regularly the first growing season to establish roots, then step back and let nature take over. Once established, this sedge is remarkably drought tolerant.

Maintenance: Very little required! You can divide clumps every 3-4 years if they become too large, but many gardeners simply leave them alone. Some gardeners like to cut back old foliage in early spring, but it’s not necessary.

Supporting Wildlife

While Liddon sedge might not attract showy butterflies like a blazing star would, it provides important habitat and food sources for wildlife. The seeds feed various bird species, and the plant provides cover for small wildlife. As part of a native plant community, it helps maintain the ecological relationships that have developed over thousands of years.

The Bottom Line

Liddon sedge might not be the star of your garden show, but it’s definitely a reliable supporting actor. If you’re looking for a tough, native plant that can handle challenging conditions while requiring minimal care, this sedge deserves serious consideration. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners in western regions who want to create sustainable, water-wise landscapes that support local ecosystems.

In a world where we’re all trying to garden more sustainably, plants like Liddon sedge remind us that sometimes the best choices are the ones that have been thriving in our regions for millennia. Give this humble sedge a chance, and you might just find it becomes one of your most appreciated garden residents.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Alaska

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Arid West

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Great Plains

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

UPL

Obligate Upland - Plants with this status almost never occurs in wetlands

Liddon Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex petasata Dewey - Liddon sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA