North America Native Plant

Lespedeza

Botanical name: Lespedeza ×manniana

USDA symbol: LEMA6

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Lespedeza nuttallii Darl. var. manniana (Mack. & Bush) Gleason (LENUM2)   

Lespedeza: A Lesser-Known Native Gem Worth Discovering Meet Lespedeza ×manniana, a charming native perennial that might just be one of America’s best-kept gardening secrets. While this particular species doesn’t get much spotlight in mainstream gardening circles, it represents an intriguing piece of our native plant heritage that deserves a closer ...

Lespedeza: A Lesser-Known Native Gem Worth Discovering

Meet Lespedeza ×manniana, a charming native perennial that might just be one of America’s best-kept gardening secrets. While this particular species doesn’t get much spotlight in mainstream gardening circles, it represents an intriguing piece of our native plant heritage that deserves a closer look.

What Exactly Is Lespedeza ×manniana?

The × in this plant’s botanical name tells us something special – this is a hybrid species that occurs naturally in the wild. Scientifically known as Lespedeza ×manniana (with the synonym Lespedeza nuttallii var. manniana), this perennial forb belongs to the legume family. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant that lacks woody stems above ground, making it quite different from shrubs or trees.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has quite a respectable range across the American heartland. You’ll find Lespedeza ×manniana growing naturally in Arkansas, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, and Texas. This distribution suggests it’s adapted to a variety of climates and growing conditions across the central United States.

The Good, The Bad, and The Unknown

Here’s where things get a bit mysterious – and honestly, that’s part of what makes this plant so intriguing! Lespedeza ×manniana is one of those native species that hasn’t received much attention from researchers or garden writers. We know it’s native, we know where it grows, but many details about its garden performance, wildlife benefits, and specific growing requirements remain largely undocumented.

What we can say with confidence:

  • It’s completely native to the United States
  • As a perennial, it will return year after year once established
  • Being a legume family member, it likely helps fix nitrogen in the soil
  • Its natural range suggests good adaptability to various conditions

Should You Plant It?

This is where gardening gets interesting! Choosing Lespedeza ×manniana would be a bit like adopting a rescue pet – you’re giving a home to something that deserves more appreciation than it currently gets. Since it’s native and not listed as invasive or problematic anywhere, there’s no ecological concern with growing it.

However, the lack of specific growing information means you’d be pioneering a bit. If you’re the adventurous type who enjoys experimenting with lesser-known natives, this could be a rewarding choice. Just be prepared for some trial and error as you figure out what makes it happiest in your garden.

Growing Tips (What We Can Reasonably Guess)

While specific care instructions for Lespedeza ×manniana are scarce, we can make some educated guesses based on its family relationships and native range:

  • As a legume, it probably prefers well-drained soils and full to partial sun
  • Its wide geographic range suggests good cold tolerance
  • Being native to both northern and southern states indicates adaptability to various moisture levels
  • Like most legumes, it may not need much fertilization

If you decide to try growing this plant, start small and observe how it responds to your local conditions. Keep notes – you might become one of the few gardeners with real experience growing this species!

The Bottom Line

Lespedeza ×manniana represents an interesting choice for the curious native plant gardener. While we can’t promise specific garden performance details, its native status and wide natural range suggest it’s a legitimate option for those wanting to explore beyond the typical native plant recommendations.

If you prefer plants with well-documented garden performance, you might consider other native legumes like wild lupine, partridge pea, or wild senna instead. But if you’re drawn to garden mysteries and enjoy being a plant pioneer, Lespedeza ×manniana just might surprise you with its quiet charm.

Sometimes the most rewarding garden relationships are with the plants that haven’t been written about in every gardening magazine – they’re waiting for someone just like you to discover their potential.

Lespedeza

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Lespedeza Michx. - lespedeza

Species

Lespedeza ×manniana Mack. & Bush (pro sp.) [capitata × violacea] - lespedeza

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA