North America Native Plant

Lemmon’s Lessingia

Botanical name: Lessingia lemmonii

USDA symbol: LELE13

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Lemmon’s Lessingia: A Delicate Native Wildflower Worth Growing Meet Lemmon’s lessingia (Lessingia lemmonii), a charming little annual wildflower that’s like the quiet kid in class who surprises everyone with their hidden talents. This delicate native forb might not shout for attention like some of its flashier garden companions, but it ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Lemmon’s Lessingia: A Delicate Native Wildflower Worth Growing

Meet Lemmon’s lessingia (Lessingia lemmonii), a charming little annual wildflower that’s like the quiet kid in class who surprises everyone with their hidden talents. This delicate native forb might not shout for attention like some of its flashier garden companions, but it has a subtle beauty and ecological value that makes it a worthy addition to the right garden.

What Makes Lemmon’s Lessingia Special?

Lemmon’s lessingia is a true native of the American Southwest, calling Arizona, California, and Nevada home. As an annual forb, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, producing delicate, daisy-like flowers in shades of purple to lavender that bloom during late summer and fall when many other wildflowers have called it quits for the season.

This unassuming plant typically grows as a wispy, branching herb without any woody stems, giving it an almost ethereal quality when it dances in the desert breeze. Don’t let its delicate appearance fool you though – this little survivor is perfectly adapted to some pretty tough conditions.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Before we dive into growing tips, there’s something important to know: Lemmon’s lessingia has a somewhat uncertain conservation status, which suggests it may be uncommon in parts of its range. If you’re interested in growing this native beauty, make sure you source seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that practice ethical harvesting. Never collect from wild populations!

Why Grow Lemmon’s Lessingia?

Here are some compelling reasons to consider this native gem:

  • **Pollinator magnet**: Those late-season blooms are like a welcome mat for butterflies, native bees, and other pollinators when food sources are becoming scarce
  • **Low maintenance**: Once established, it’s remarkably drought-tolerant and thrives in poor soils that would stress other plants
  • **Authentic native appeal**: Perfect for creating genuine regional landscapes and supporting local ecosystems
  • **Seasonal interest**: Provides color and texture when many other plants are winding down

Growing Conditions and Care

Lemmon’s lessingia is surprisingly easy to please if you can mimic its natural habitat. Think desert-adjacent rather than lush garden oasis:

  • **Sunlight**: Full sun is essential – this plant wants to bask in those southwestern rays
  • **Soil**: Well-draining sandy or rocky soil is ideal; heavy clay or constantly moist soil is a no-go
  • **Water**: Drought-tolerant once established; in fact, too much water can be detrimental
  • **Climate**: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, where it can handle both heat and minimal winter chill

Planting and Care Tips

Growing Lemmon’s lessingia successfully is all about timing and restraint:

  • **When to plant**: Direct seed in fall for spring germination, mimicking natural cycles
  • **Soil prep**: Don’t amend poor soil – this plant actually prefers the lean conditions
  • **Watering**: Water lightly during germination and establishment, then back off considerably
  • **Fertilizing**: Skip the fertilizer entirely – rich conditions can actually harm this adapted native
  • **Maintenance**: Minimal intervention required; let it self-seed for natural colonies

Perfect Garden Companions

Lemmon’s lessingia shines in wildflower gardens, xerophytic landscapes, and native plant communities. Pair it with other southwestern natives like desert marigold, brittlebush, or native bunch grasses for an authentic regional look that supports local wildlife.

The Bottom Line

If you’re gardening in the Southwest and want to support native pollinators while adding subtle seasonal beauty to your landscape, Lemmon’s lessingia might just be your new favorite annual. Just remember to source responsibly and let this little native work its quiet magic in your garden. Sometimes the most rewarding plants are the ones that teach us that less really can be more.

Lemmon’s Lessingia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Lessingia Cham. - lessingia

Species

Lessingia lemmonii A. Gray - Lemmon's lessingia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA