North America Native Plant

Lejeunea Sharpii

Botanical name: Lejeunea sharpii

USDA symbol: LESH9

Habit: nonvascular

Native status: Native to North America  

Lejeunea sharpii: A Mysterious Native Liverwort Worth Knowing Have you ever wondered about the tiny green carpets that sometimes appear on rocks, tree bark, or other surfaces in your garden? You might be looking at a liverwort! Today, we’re diving into the fascinating world of Lejeunea sharpii, a native North ...

Lejeunea sharpii: A Mysterious Native Liverwort Worth Knowing

Have you ever wondered about the tiny green carpets that sometimes appear on rocks, tree bark, or other surfaces in your garden? You might be looking at a liverwort! Today, we’re diving into the fascinating world of Lejeunea sharpii, a native North American liverwort that’s as intriguing as it is elusive.

What Exactly Is Lejeunea sharpii?

Lejeunea sharpii is a liverwort – one of those ancient, non-flowering plants that have been quietly doing their thing on Earth for millions of years. Think of liverworts as the humble cousins of mosses, but with their own unique charm. Unlike the plants we typically think about for our gardens, liverworts are bryophytes, which means they’re small, herbaceous plants that don’t have true roots, stems, or leaves in the traditional sense.

This particular species is a terrestrial liverwort, meaning it grows on land rather than in water. You’ll typically find it attached to solid surfaces like rocks, tree bark, or even old wooden structures – basically anywhere it can get a good grip and find the moisture it needs to thrive.

Where Does It Call Home?

As a native North American species, Lejeunea sharpii has been part of our continent’s natural heritage for countless generations. However, the exact geographic distribution of this species remains somewhat of a mystery, as detailed distribution data isn’t widely documented in accessible sources.

Is It Beneficial to Your Garden?

While Lejeunea sharpii might not be the showstopper you’d plant intentionally, it can actually be quite beneficial to your garden ecosystem in subtle ways:

  • It helps retain moisture in its immediate environment
  • Provides microhabitats for tiny invertebrates
  • Contributes to the overall biodiversity of your garden
  • Indicates good air quality, as many bryophytes are sensitive to pollution

Think of it as nature’s own little maintenance crew – working behind the scenes to keep things balanced and healthy.

How to Identify This Little Green Wonder

Spotting Lejeunea sharpii can be tricky since it’s quite small and often overlooked. Here’s what to look for:

  • Small, flattened green growth on solid surfaces
  • Typically appears as thin, leafy patches
  • Found on rocks, tree bark, or wooden surfaces
  • Prefers spots with consistent moisture but good air circulation

You’ll need to look closely – we’re talking about plants that are often just a few millimeters in size! A magnifying glass can be your best friend when liverwort hunting.

Should You Encourage It in Your Garden?

Here’s the thing about liverworts like Lejeunea sharpii – you don’t really plant them in the traditional sense. They show up when conditions are right, almost like little green surprises. If you find this species in your garden, consider yourself lucky! It means your garden environment is healthy enough to support these sensitive plants.

To encourage liverworts in general, you can:

  • Maintain good air quality around your property
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals or pesticides
  • Keep some areas of your garden naturally moist
  • Leave some rocks, logs, or other surfaces undisturbed

The Bottom Line

Lejeunea sharpii might not be the star of your garden show, but it’s definitely worth appreciating as part of North America’s incredible plant diversity. These tiny liverworts remind us that some of the most interesting plants are the ones we might walk right past without noticing. Next time you’re in your garden, take a moment to look closely at those surfaces where moisture tends to linger – you might just spot one of these fascinating little natives doing its quiet work in your backyard ecosystem.

Lejeunea Sharpii

Classification

Group

Liverwort

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Hepaticophyta - Liverworts

Subdivision

Hepaticae

Class

Hepaticopsida

Subclass

Jungermanniae

Order

Jungermanniales

Family

Lejeuneaceae Rostovzev

Genus

Lejeunea Lib., nom. cons.

Species

Lejeunea sharpii (R.M. Schust.) R.M. Schust.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA