North America Native Plant

Lecidella Lichen

Botanical name: Lecidella granulata

USDA symbol: LEGR14

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Synonyms: Lecidea granulata H. Magn. (LEGR17)   

Lecidella Lichen: The Tiny Rock Garden Helper You Never Knew You Had Have you ever noticed those small, crusty patches of grayish-white or pale yellow material growing on rocks in your garden or local hiking trails? You might be looking at lecidella lichen (Lecidella granulata), a fascinating organism that’s doing ...

Lecidella Lichen: The Tiny Rock Garden Helper You Never Knew You Had

Have you ever noticed those small, crusty patches of grayish-white or pale yellow material growing on rocks in your garden or local hiking trails? You might be looking at lecidella lichen (Lecidella granulata), a fascinating organism that’s doing more for your outdoor space than you might realize!

What Exactly Is Lecidella Lichen?

Let’s clear up a common misconception first – lichens aren’t plants at all! Lecidella granulata is actually a partnership between a fungus and algae working together in perfect harmony. This incredible duo creates those small, granular crusty patches you see decorating rock surfaces throughout North America.

You might also encounter this species listed under its scientific synonym, Lecidea granulata H. Magn., but it’s the same remarkable organism either way.

Where Does Lecidella Lichen Call Home?

This hardy little lichen is a true North American native, with a particular fondness for the arid and semi-arid regions of western North America. You’ll find it happily growing on various rocky surfaces, from natural stone outcroppings to that old stone wall in your backyard.

How to Spot Lecidella Lichen

Identifying lecidella lichen is easier than you might think once you know what to look for:

  • Small, granular texture that looks almost like tiny crusty patches
  • Grayish-white to pale yellow coloration
  • Grows directly on rock surfaces
  • Forms irregular, spreading patches
  • Typically found in areas with good air quality

Is Lecidella Lichen Good for Your Garden?

Absolutely! While you can’t exactly plant lecidella lichen like you would a tomato or rose bush, its presence in your garden is actually a wonderful sign. Here’s why you should appreciate these tiny rock decorators:

  • They indicate good air quality – lichens are sensitive to pollution
  • They add natural character and age to stone features
  • They require zero maintenance or care from you
  • They help prevent erosion of rock surfaces
  • They create habitat for tiny insects and other microscopic life

Can You Grow Lecidella Lichen?

Here’s where things get interesting – you can’t really grow lichens in the traditional sense. They establish themselves naturally when conditions are right, and trying to cultivate them is nearly impossible. Instead of fighting this, embrace it! If you have lecidella lichen appearing on your stone walls, rock gardens, or natural stone features, consider it a compliment to your garden’s healthy environment.

Creating Lichen-Friendly Conditions

While you can’t plant lecidella lichen, you can create conditions that welcome it:

  • Maintain clean air around your property
  • Include natural stone features like walls or rock gardens
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals near stone surfaces
  • Allow natural weathering of stone surfaces
  • Be patient – lichens grow very slowly

The Bottom Line

Lecidella granulata might be small and often overlooked, but it’s a valuable indicator of environmental health and a charming addition to any natural stone feature. Rather than trying to remove these crusty little patches, celebrate them as a sign that your outdoor space is supporting diverse life forms – even the microscopic ones!

Next time you’re wandering through your garden or local natural areas, take a moment to appreciate these remarkable partnerships between fungi and algae. They’ve been quietly decorating our rocky landscapes for thousands of years, and with a little appreciation, they’ll continue to do so for generations to come.

Lecidella Lichen

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Lecanoraceae Körb.

Genus

Lecidella Körb. - lecidella lichen

Species

Lecidella granulata (H. Magn.) R.C. Harris - lecidella lichen

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA